Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27758114›Full record

Observational studyAIDS research and human retroviruses2017

Short Communication: Impact of Viral Load Use on Treatment Switch in Perinatally HIV-Infected Children in Asia.

Thahira Jamal Mohamed, Sirinya Teeraananchai, Stephen Kerr, Wanatpreeya Phongsamart, Nik Khairulddin Nik Yusoff, Rawiwan Hansudewechakul, Penh Sun Ly, Lam Van Nguyen, Tavitiya Sudjaritruk, Pagakrong Lumbiganon and 8 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Time to Switch to Second-line Antiretroviral Therapy in Children With Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Europe and Thailand.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2018
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Thahira Jamal Mohamed1 Pediatric Institute , Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia .
Sirinya Teeraananchai2 HIV-NAT, The Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre , Bangkok, Thailand .
Stephen Kerr2 HIV-NAT, The Thai Red Cross AIDS Research Centre , Bangkok, Thailand .
Wanatpreeya Phongsamart3 Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University , Bangkok, Thailand .
Nik Khairulddin Nik Yusoff4 Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II , Kelantan, Malaysia .
Rawiwan Hansudewechakul5 Chiangrai Prachanukroh Hospital , Chiang Rai, Thailand .
Penh Sun Ly6 National Centre for HIV/AIDS , Dermatology and STDs, Phnom Penh, Cambodia .
Lam Van Nguyen7 National Hospital of Pediatrics , Hanoi, Vietnam .
Tavitiya Sudjaritruk8 Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Research Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai University , Chiang Mai, Thailand .
Pagakrong Lumbiganon9 Department of Pediatrics, Khon Kaen University , Khon Kaen, Thailand .
Viet Chau Do10 Children's Hospital 2 , Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam .
Nia Kurniati11 Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital , Jakarta, Indonesia .
Nagalingeswaran Kumarasamy12 YRGCARE Medical Centre , CART CRS, Chennai, India .
Dewi Kumara Wati13 Sanglah Hospital, Udayana University , Bali, Indonesia .
Moy Siew Fong14 Hospital Likas , Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia .
Revathy Nallusamy15 Penang Hospital , Penang, Malaysia .
Azar Kariminia16 The Kirby Institute , UNSW Australia, Sydney, Australia .
Annette H Sohn17 TREAT Asia/amfAR-The Foundation for AIDS Research , Bangkok, Thailand .

Funding

The Asia-Pacific HIV Research CollaborationU01AI069907 · NIAID · FOUNDATION FOR AIDS RESEARCH · PI ANNETTE H SOHN · 2006 to 2026
$44.8M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to assess the impact of routine HIV viral load (VL) monitoring on the incidence of switching from a first- to a second-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimen, and to describe factors associated with switch. Data from a regional cohort of 16 clinical programs in six Asian countries were analyzed. Second-line switch was defined as a change from a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) to a protease inhibitor (PI) or vice versa, and ≥1 of the following: (1) reported treatment failure by local criteria, (2) switch of ≥1 additional drug, or (3) a preceding HIV VL ≥1,000 copies/ml. Routine VL was having ≥1 test after ≥24 weeks of ART and ≥1 time/year thereafter. Factors associated with time to switch were evaluated with death and loss to follow-up as competing risks. A total of 2,398 children were included in this analysis. At ART initiation, the median (interquartile range) age was 6.0 (3.3-8.9) years, more than half had WHO stage 3 or 4, the median CD4 was 189 (47-456) cells/mm

Indexed as

Drug SubstitutionViral LoadAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveAsiaChildChild, PreschoolDrug MonitoringFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleTreatment FailureAnti-HIV Agentsantiretroviral therapyHIVmolecular virology

Identifiers

PMID27758114
PMCPMC5333561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.