Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27757786›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2016

MRI can be used to assess advanced T-stage colon carcinoma as well as rectal carcinoma.

Akitoshi Inoue, Shinichi Ohta, Norihisa Nitta, Masahiro Yoshimura, Tomoharu Shimizu, Masaji Tani, Ryoji Kushima, Kiyoshi Murata

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Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Akitoshi InoueDepartment of Radiology, Shiga Universitiy of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan. akino@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8610-2571
Shinichi OhtaDepartment of Radiology, Shiga Universitiy of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Norihisa NittaDepartment of Radiology, Shiga Universitiy of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Masahiro YoshimuraDepartment of Radiology, Shiga Universitiy of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Tomoharu ShimizuDepartment of Surgery, Shiga Universitiy of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Masaji TaniDepartment of Surgery, Shiga Universitiy of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Ryoji KushimaDepartment of Pathology, Shiga Universitiy of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.
Kiyoshi MurataDepartment of Radiology, Shiga Universitiy of Medical Science, Seta Tsukinowa-cho, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2192, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the feasibility of assessing advanced T-stage (T3-T4) colorectal carcinomas by correlating MRI with histopathological findings. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study population comprised 31 patients with 32 lesions (22 colon and 10 rectal carcinomas). The relationship between the tumor and bowel layers on T2- and contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images (T2WI, CE-T1WI), bowel wall deformity, and the linear architecture of subserosal fat on T2WI scans was independently assessed by two radiologists. Diagnostic ability and interobserver agreement were evaluated using Fisher's exact test and kappa statistics, respectively.

resultsThe sensitivity/specificity for disrupting the outer layer on T2WI scans for the differentiation between Tis-T2 and T3-T4 colorectal carcinoma was 100/75 % (p < 0.05) for both observers; on CE-T1WI, it was 88.0/50 % (p = 0.13) for one and 96.0/50 % (p = 0.11) for the other. The sensitivity/specificity for recognizing the reticulated linear architecture to distinguish T3 from T4 colon carcinoma was 83.3/84.6 % (p < 0.05) for one reader and 100/92.3 % (p < 0.05) for the other reader.

conclusionDisruption of the outer low-intensity layer on T2WI scans was the most important finding for the diagnosis of T3-T4 colorectal carcinoma. The reticulated linear architecture of the fat tissue was suggestive of T4 colon carcinoma.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overColonColonic NeoplasmsFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingProspective StudiesRectal NeoplasmsRectumReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityColonic neoplasmLower gastrointestinal tractMagnetic resonance imagingNeoplasm staging

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.