Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27757725›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular drugs and therapy2016

Adenosine A2A and A2B Receptor Substantially Attenuate Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Septic rat Hearts.

Hendrik Busse, Diane Bitzinger, Klaus Höcherl, Timo Seyfried, Michael Gruber, Bernhard M Graf, York A Zausig

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of G-protein coupled receptors in cardiovascular diseases.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Targeting of G-protein coupled receptors in sepsis.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hendrik BusseDepartment of Anesthesiology, University hospital of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany. h-t-busse@web.de.
Diane BitzingerDepartment of Anesthesiology, University hospital of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Klaus HöcherlInstitute of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Timo SeyfriedDepartment of Anesthesiology, University hospital of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Michael GruberDepartment of Anesthesiology, University hospital of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Bernhard M GrafDepartment of Anesthesiology, University hospital of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
York A ZausigDepartment of Anesthesiology, University hospital of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
University Hospital Regensburg · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMechanical and morphological ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury is reduced in septic hearts. The mechanism behind this "cardioprotection" is less well understood. As adenosine receptors play a major role for cardioprotection in non-septic hearts, we investigated the influence of adenosine receptors in a model of I/R in septic hearts.

methodsSHAM operation or cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) was performed in adult male Wistar rats (n = 60). After 24 h of incubation, hearts were isolated and randomly assigned to a group with or without adenosine receptor (Ador) antagonists (SCH 58261 and MRS 1706) administered before reperfusion. Ischemia and reperfusion lasted for 40 min each. Cardiac function of the heart was determined by measuring left ventricular pressure (LVP).

resultsBefore I/R, CLP hearts showed a significant mechanical left ventricular impairment (CLP: 63 ± 5 mmHg vs. SHAM: 104 ± 6 mmHg. After I/R, left ventricular function was significantly reduced in SHAM (24 ± 32 mmHg), but not in CLP hearts (65 ± 13 mmHg). mRNA expression for the AdorA2a and AdorA2b was significantly increased in CLP, but not in SHAM hearts. LVP of CLP hearts deteriorated when AdorA2a and AdorA2b were blocked.

conclusionsThe morphological and functional I/R injury in septic animals is less pronounced compared to non-septic animals. By a combined blockade of AdorA2a and AdorA2b this "cardioprotective" effect is nearly abolished in septic hearts. This is the first study showing, that AdorA2a and AdorA2b may play an important role for a reduced functional I/R injury in the septic heart.

Indexed as

Adenosine A2 Receptor AntagonistsAnimalsCardiotonic AgentsCoronary CirculationHeartMaleMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumRats, WistarReceptor, Adenosine A2AReceptor, Adenosine A2BRNA, MessengerSepsisVentricular Function, LeftVentricular PressureAdenosine A2 Receptor AntagonistsCardiotonic AgentsReceptor, Adenosine A2AReceptor, Adenosine A2BRNA, MessengerAdenosine receptorAdorA2aAdorA2bIschemia/reperfusion injurySeptic heart

Identifiers

PMID27757725
PMCPMC5156668
OpenAlexW2537007539

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.