Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27757134›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2016

Circulating Plasma Micro RNAs in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder Treated with Antidepressants: A Pilot Study.

Virgil Radu Enatescu, Ion Papava, Ileana Enatescu, Mirela Antonescu, Andrei Anghel, Edward Seclaman, Ioan Ovidiu Sirbu, Catalin Marian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Genetic and Epigenetic Factors of Takotsubo Syndrome: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Molecular Mechanisms of Takotsubo Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Virgil Radu EnatescuVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara-Discipline of Psychiatry, Timisoara, Romania.; Eduard Pamfil Psychiatry Clinic, Timisoara County Hospital, Timisoara, Romania.
Ion PapavaVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara-Discipline of Psychiatry, Timisoara, Romania.; Eduard Pamfil Psychiatry Clinic, Timisoara County Hospital, Timisoara, Romania.
Ileana EnatescuVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara-Department of Neonatology and Puericulture, Timisoara, Romania.
Mirela AntonescuVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara-Department of Biochemistry, Timisoara, Romania.
Andrei AnghelVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara-Department of Biochemistry, Timisoara, Romania.
Edward SeclamanVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara-Department of Biochemistry, Timisoara, Romania.
Ioan Ovidiu SirbuVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara-Department of Biochemistry, Timisoara, Romania.
Catalin MarianVictor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara-Department of Biochemistry, Timisoara, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSignificant progress was made in the understanding etiopathogenic factors related to MDD, including through research on the role of micro RNAs (miRs). We investigated plasma miRs as potential markers for MDD in patients treated with antidepressants.

methodsAt the initiation and at the end of twelve weeks of treatment, blood samples were collected and a structured diagnostic interview and a standardized depression rating scale for the presence and severity of major depression were done. The average decrease in HAMD score was 76.89%. Plasma miR expression profiling was performed by real time PCR. The lists of up-regulated (cut-off=2) and down-regulated miRs were imported into the miRWalk2.0 algorithm and used for target predictions. KEGG database pathways analysis was used to retrieve the pathways significantly targeted by at least two of the miRs.

resultsOf the 222 miRs detected in plasma samples of MDD patients, 40 were differentially expressed after treatment. Twenty-three miRs were significantly overexpressed with fold changes between 1.85 and 25.42, and 17 miRs were significantly downregulated with fold changes from 0.28 to 0.68. Pathway analysis revealed a list of 29 pathways for up-regulated miRs, and 20 pathways for down-regulated miRs. Six dysregulated miRs are common to all the top five pathways (Wnt signaling, Cancer, Endocytosis, Axon guidance, MAPK signaling): miR-146a-5p, miR-146b-5p, miR-221-3p, miR-24-3p, miR-26a-5p.

conclusionOverall, our miRWalk analysis of changes in plasma microRNAs after treatment of patients with major depression might open a new avenue for the understanding of Escitalopram mode of action and for its side effects.

Indexed as

AntidepressantsMajor depressive disordermicro RNA

Identifiers

PMID27757134
PMCPMC5067350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.