Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27757127›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2016

Mental-Physical Comorbidity in Korean Adults: Results from a Nationwide General Population Survey in Korea.

Ji-Hyun Kim, Sung Man Chang, Jae Nam Bae, Seong-Jin Cho, Jun-Young Lee, Byung-Soo Kim, Maeng Je Cho

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Diagnostic Distribution of Psychiatric Disorders among Korean Young Adults.Soa--ch'ongsonyon chongsin uihak = Journal of child & adolescent psychiatry · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Association study between growth hormone receptor (Journal of exercise rehabilitation · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ji-Hyun KimDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Sung Man ChangDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jae Nam BaeDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Inha University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Jin ChoDepartment of Psychiatry, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Young LeeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul Metropolitan Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Soo KimDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Maeng Je ChoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Inha University · KRKyungpook National University · KRSeoul National University · KRGachon University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aims of this study were to estimate the prevalence of mental-physical comorbidity and health-threatening risk factors in subjects with mental disorders, and the risks of mental disorders in those with physical diseases for the last 12 months in the general Korean population.

methodsKorean Epidemiologic Catchment Area study replication (KECA-R) was conducted for 6,510 adults between August 2006 and April 2007. The Korean version of Composite International Diagnostic Interview 2.1 (K-CIDI) was used in the survey. Prevalence of mental and physical disorders, and risk factors for physical health were calculated, and their associations were evaluated with adjustment for age and sex.

resultsSubjects with any mental disorder showed significantly higher prevalence of chronic physical conditions (adjusted odds ratio, AOR=1.5 to 2.8, p<0.001) and medical risk factors including smoking, heavy drinking, overweight, and hypertension (AOR=1.5 to 4.0, p<0.001). Of those with chronic physical conditions, 21.6% had one or more comorbid mental disorder compared with 10.5% of the subjects without chronic physical disorders (AOR=2.6, p<0.001). Contrary to expectations, depressive disorders did not show significant association with hypertension and prevalence of obesity was not influenced by presence of mental disorders. Further studies should assess these findings.

conclusionThis is the first identification of significant mental-physical comorbidity in the general Korean population. Clinicians and health care officials should keep in mind of its potential adverse effects on treatment outcome and aggravated disease-related socioeconomic burden.

Indexed as

ComorbidityEpidemiologyMental disorderPsychosomatic medicine

Identifiers

PMID27757127
PMCPMC5067343
OpenAlexW2538091168

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.