Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27757125›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2016

Effects of Psychiatric Symptoms on Attention in North Korean Refugees.

Yu Jin Lee, Jin Yong Jun, Juhyun Park, Soohyun Kim, Ah Reum Gwak, So Hee Lee, So Young Yoo, Seog Ju Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu Jin LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin Yong JunDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Juhyun ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soohyun KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ah Reum GwakDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
So Hee LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, National Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
So Young YooDepartment of Psychiatry, National Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seog Ju KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Department of Psychiatry, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRNational Medical Center · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe investigated the performance of North Korean refugees on attention tasks, and the relationship between that performance and psychiatric symptoms.

methodsSustained and divided attention was assessed using the computerized Comprehensive Attention Test in North Korean refugees and in South Koreans. All participants also completed the Beck Depression Inventory, the Beck Anxiety Inventory, the Impact of Event Scale-Revised and the Dissociative Experiences Scale-II (DES-II).

resultsThe North Korean refugees showed slower reaction times (RTs) on the visual sustained attention task compared to the South Koreans after controlling for age and sex. North Korean refugees had a greater number of omission errors (OEs) on the divided attention task and a higher standard deviation (SD) of RT. Total DES-II scores of the North Korean refugees were associated with the number of OEs and the SD of RT on the sustained attention task, and with the number of OEs on the divided attention task.

conclusionNorth Korean refugees showed poorer performance on computerized attention tasks. In addition, attention deficit among North Korean refugees was associated with their dissociative experiences. Our results suggest that refugees may have attention deficits, which may be related to their psychiatric symptoms, particularly dissociation.

Indexed as

AnxietyAttentionDepressionDissociationNorth Korean refugees

Identifiers

PMID27757125
PMCPMC5067341
OpenAlexW2537532670

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.