Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27756649›Full record

ArticleRespiratory physiology & neurobiology2017

C57BL/6J mouse apolipoprotein A2 gene is deterministic for apnea.

Carl B Gillombardo, Rebecca Darrah, Thomas E Dick, Michael Moore, Nathan Kong, Michael J Decker, Fang Han, Motoo Yamauchi, Mathias Dutschmann, Sausan Azzam and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Intranasal Leptin Prevents Opioid-induced Sleep-disordered Breathing in Obese Mice.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2020
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Carl B GillombardoDepartment of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Rebecca DarrahDepartment of Genetics and Genome Science, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Thomas E DickDepartment of Medicine, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States; School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Michael MooreDepartment of Medicine, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Nathan KongFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States.
Michael J DeckerFrancis Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Fang HanPeople's Hospital, Beijing Medical University, Beijing, China.
Motoo YamauchiNara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Mathias DutschmannFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Australia.
Sausan AzzamDepartment of Nutrition, Case School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, United States.
Kingman P StrohlDepartment of Medicine, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, United States; School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States. Electronic address: kingman.strohl@va.gov.
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity Hospitals Case Medical Center · USCapital Medical University · CNCleveland Clinic · USFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health · AUNara Medical University · JPNorthwestern University · US

Funding

SLEEP MEDICINE NEUROBIOLOGY AND EPIDEMIOLOGYT32HL007913 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI STROHL, KINGMAN PERKINS · 1999 to 2020
$3.2M
Genetic Mechanisms for Central ApneasR21NS052452 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI STROHL, KINGMAN PERKINS · 2006 to 2007
$307k
Respiratory Rhythmogenesis and Chemosensitivity: A Genomic ApproachI01BX001464 · VA · LOUIS STOKES CLEVELAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI STROHL, KINGMAN PERKINS · 2012 to 2015
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001464NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007913NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS052452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleBrainstem apolipoprotein AII (apoa2) mRNA expression correlates with apnea in breathing present in the adult C57Bl/6J (B6) sleep apnea model.

objectivesTo test the hypothesis that the B6 apoa2 gene contributes to the trait, we performed plethysmographic testing in apoa2 knock out (KO: -/-) mice, an in situ brainstem-spinal cord preparation comparing KO to WT (+/+) mice, and B6xDBA recombinant inbred strains (RISs). MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsApoa2 WT do, but KO and heterozygote (+/-) mice do not exhibit apnea during post-hypoxic breathing, measured in vivo. In the in situ model, pauses and instability in fictive phrenic bursting are substantially reduced in KO vs. WT preparations. In 24 RISs, apnea number in vivo was higher in strains with B6 apoa2 than with DBA apoa2 alleles.

conclusionsThe B6 apoa2 polymorphism is directly involved in breath production, and its identification suggests a novel pathway influencing risk for adult sleep apnea.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAnimalsApneaApolipoprotein A-IIBrain StemDisease Models, AnimalMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBAMice, TransgenicPhrenic NervePlethysmography, Whole BodyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRespirationRNA, MessengerTissue Culture TechniquesApolipoprotein A-IIRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID27756649
PMCPMC5136301
OpenAlexW2534085555

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.