Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27756333›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2016

Clinical outcomes in ALK-rearranged lung adenocarcinomas according to ALK fusion variants.

Yoon Jin Cha, Hye Ryun Kim, Hyo Sup Shim

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  13. A novelThe Journal of international medical research · 2021
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  16. Concomitant mutation status ofTranslational lung cancer research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yoon Jin ChaDepartment of Pathology, GangNam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hye Ryun KimDepartment of Oncology, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyo Sup ShimDepartment of Pathology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, South Korea. shimhs@yuhs.ac.ORCID 0000-0002-5718-3624

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical outcomes of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer according to ALK fusion variants are not clear. We aimed to investigate the prevalence of ALK fusion variants and to compare clinical outcomes according to ALK fusion variants.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on patients with advanced ALK-rearranged adenocarcinoma treated with chemotherapy and ALK inhibitors. ALK rearrangement was identified by fluorescence in situ hybridization and confirmed by immunohistochemistry. Peptide nucleic acid-mediated quantitative polymerase chain reaction assays, designed to detect 28 types of echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML)-ALK rearrangements, were performed. Clinicopathological analysis and treatment outcomes with platinum-based chemotherapy, pemetrexed therapy, and ALK inhibitors-including crizotinib and ceritinib-were evaluated.

resultsA total of 52 patients with ALK-rearranged lung adenocarcinoma were enrolled. EML4-ALK variant 1 (v1) was the most common variant (38.5 %) followed by the non-EML4 variant (36.5 %), EML4-ALK variant 3a/b (19.2 %), and EML4-ALK variant 2 (5.8 %). No clinicopathological distinction was found between the different ALK fusion variants. Treatment response rates for each therapeutic agent did not differ according to ALK fusion variant. However, EML4 variants, especially v1, showed significantly longer progression-free survival (PFS) on pemetrexed treatment than did non-EML4 variants (median 31.1 months versus 5.7 months, P = 0.003). PFS with platinum-based chemotherapy and ALK inhibitors did not differ according to ALK fusion variant. Multivariate survival analysis using Cox's regression model revealed v1 as the only predictive factor for prolonged PFS on pemetrexed.

conclusionsAmong ALK fusion variants, v1 is the most common subtype. It showed superior progression-free survival on pemetrexed than did non-EML4 variants. No survival difference was demonstrated between variants treated with crizotinib or ceritinib.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdenocarcinoma of LungAdultAgedAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseCrizotinibDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene RearrangementHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationOncogene Proteins, FusionALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseceritinibCrizotinibOncogene Proteins, FusionPemetrexedProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrazolesPyridinesPyrimidinesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesSulfonesAnaplastic lymphoma kinaseAnaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitorEML4-ALK fusionNon-small cell lung cancerPemetrexed

Identifiers

PMID27756333
PMCPMC5069800

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.