Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27755268›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2016

Variation in Care of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Patients in Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of America Partners: Role of Gastroenterologist Practice Setting in Disease Outcomes and Quality Process Measures.

Kimberly N Weaver, Michael D Kappelman, Robert S Sandler, Christopher F Martin, Wenli Chen, Kristen Anton, Millie D Long

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Provider Specialization in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Quality of Care and Outcomes.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2024
    Article
  7. Inflammatory bowel disease training assessment of gastroenterology fellows in Saudi Arabia.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kimberly N Weaver*Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; †Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; ‡Center for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease; §Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina; and ‖Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth.
Michael D Kappelman
Robert S Sandler
Christopher F Martin
Wenli Chen
Kristen Anton
Millie D Long
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034987 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT S. SANDLER · 1985 to 2026
$30.5M
Exposure to antibiotics during infancy and subsequent risk of Crohn's disease: aK08DK088957 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAPPELMAN, MICHAEL D · 2011 to 2013
$457k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK088957NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs variation in care has previously been linked to quality, we aimed to describe variations in inflammatory bowel diseases care by gastroenterology (GI) practice setting.

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional study within the Crohn's and Colitis Foundation of America Partners and used bivariate analyses to compare patient characteristics by GI practice setting (GI-academic [GIA], GI-private, or GI-other). Regression models were used to describe the effects of provider type on steroid use, disease activity, and the quality of life.

resultsThe study included 12,083 patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (7576 with Crohn's disease [CD] and 4507 with ulcerative colitis [UC]). Nearly 95% reported visiting a GI provider annually. Also, CD patients seen by GIA were younger, better educated, used less 5-aminosalicylate agents, and had higher biologic and immunomodulator use (P < 0.001 for all). On multivariate analysis of CD patients, GIA used less steroids when compared with GI-private (odds ratio, 0.84; 95% confidence interval, 0.67-1.06) or GI-other (odds ratio, 0.66; 95% confidence interval, 0.49-0.89). GIA patients were more likely to be in remission, have flu vaccine, and have better quality of life. UC patients seen by GIA were younger, had more hospitalizations, and previous surgery (P < 0.001 for all). No differences existed for steroid use, remission, flu vaccine, or quality of life for UC care on bivariate or multivariate analyses.

conclusionsSignificant variations in care patterns and quality measures exist for CD across GI provider types, without similar variation in UC care. Interventions to reduce variations in care could improve the quality of care in CD.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareAdultColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGastroenterologistsGastroenterologyHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPractice Patterns, Physicians'

Identifiers

PMID27755268
PMCPMC5278899
OpenAlexW2536686779

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.