Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27754751›Full record

ArticleJournal of women's health (2002)2016

Distribution of Vaccine-Type Human Papillomavirus Does Not Differ by Race or Ethnicity Among Unvaccinated Young Women.

Dana Whittemore, Lili Ding, Lea E Widdice, Darron A Brown, David I Bernstein, Eduardo L Franco, Jessica A Kahn

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of women's health (2002), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dana Whittemore1 University of Cincinnati College of Medicine , Cincinnati, Ohio.
Lili Ding1 University of Cincinnati College of Medicine , Cincinnati, Ohio.
Lea E Widdice1 University of Cincinnati College of Medicine , Cincinnati, Ohio.
Darron A Brown3 Department of Medicine, Indiana University , Indianapolis, Indiana.
David I Bernstein1 University of Cincinnati College of Medicine , Cincinnati, Ohio.
Eduardo L Franco4 Departments of Oncology and Epidemiology and Biotatistics, McGill University , Montreal, Canada .
Jessica A Kahn1 University of Cincinnati College of Medicine , Cincinnati, Ohio.
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Epidemiologic Impact of HPV VaccinationR01AI104709 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI DING, LILI, KAHN, JESSICA · 2013 to 2022
$5.6M
Behavioral and Virologic Impact of HPV ImmunizationR01AI073713 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI KAHN, JESSICA · 2008 to 2012
$2.7M
Short Term Medical Student Training GrantT35DK060444 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI JASON T BLACKARD · 2002 to 2026
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073713NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI104709NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK060444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have demonstrated racial and ethnic differences in the distribution of human papillomavirus (HPV) types among adult women with cervical precancers. The aim of this study was to determine whether the distribution of vaccine-targeted HPV types varies by race/ethnicity among unvaccinated young women. MATERIALS AND

methodsA secondary analysis was performed using data from four studies of sexually experienced, unvaccinated, 13-26-year-old women. Participants completed surveys and provided a cervicovaginal swab for HPV DNA testing. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to examine whether race, ethnicity, and other factors were associated with type-specific HPV infection among the overall sample and among HPV-infected participants. Models controlled for age, HPV knowledge, sexual behaviors, substance use, and random study effect.

resultsThe mean age of participants (N = 841) was 19.3 years; 64.4% were black and 8.9% Hispanic. Black women were more likely than white women to be positive for ≥1 HPV type (odds ratio [OR] 1.83, 95% CI 1.30-2.58) and Hispanic women were less likely than non-Hispanic women to be positive for ≥1 HPV type (OR 0.47, 95% CI 0.24-0.92). However, among all young women and HPV-infected women, neither race nor ethnicity was associated with positivity for HPV types targeted by the following vaccines: 2-valent (HPV16 and/or 18), 4-valent (HPV6, 11, 16, and/or 18), or 9-valent (HPV6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and/or 58).

conclusionThe prevalence of HPV types targeted by the 2-valent, 4-valent, and 9-valent vaccines did not differ by race or ethnicity among all and among HPV-infected women in this sample.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultEthnicityFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Status DisparitiesHumansLogistic ModelsMultivariate AnalysisPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesRacial GroupsSexual BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesPapillomavirus Vaccinesepidemiologyethnicityhuman papillomavirusracevaccine

Identifiers

PMID27754751
PMCPMC5116655
OpenAlexW2540790354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.