ArticleNature communications2016
Early cave art and ancient DNA record the origin of European bison.
Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Adipocyte mitochondria in dairy cows reveals constraints in growth and signals adaptive metabolic responses.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Coexistence, Extinction and Survival-The Evolutionary History of Bison Species in Western Eurasia.Global change biology · 2025Article
- Bayesian Inference Under the Multispecies Coalescent with Ancient DNA Sequences.Systematic biology · 2024Article
- Genome assembly of wisent (Bison bonasus) uncovers a deletion that likely inactivates the THRSP gene.Communications biology · 2024Article
- Was the steppe bison a grazing beast in Pleistocene landscapes?Royal Society open science · 2024Article
- Cervidae antlers exploited to manufacture prehistoric tools and hunting implements as a reliable source of ancient DNA.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Millennial processes of population decline, range contraction and near extinction of the European bison.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2023Article
- Ancient DNA re-opens the question of the phylogenetic position of the Sardinian pika Prolagus sardus (Wagner, 1829), an extinct lagomorph.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Ancient DNA of narrow-headed vole reveal common features of the Late Pleistocene population dynamics in cold-adapted small mammals.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2023Article
- Article
- Paleogenomes Reveal a Complex Evolutionary History of Late Pleistocene Bison in Northeastern China.Genes · 2022Article
- The Evolution of Comparative Phylogeography: Putting the Geography (and More) into Comparative Population Genomics.Genome biology and evolution · 2022Review
- Article
- Kouprey (iScience · 2021Article
- New data on the evolutionary history of the European bison (Ecology and evolution · 2021Article
- A systematic investigation of human DNA preservation in medieval skeletons.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- Hyena paleogenomes reveal a complex evolutionary history of cross-continental gene flow between spotted and cave hyena.Science advances · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
48 authors at 20 institutions in 13 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The two living species of bison (European and American) are among the few terrestrial megafauna to have survived the late Pleistocene extinctions. Despite the extensive bovid fossil record in Eurasia, the evolutionary history of the European bison (or wisent, Bison bonasus) before the Holocene (<11.7 thousand years ago (kya)) remains a mystery. We use complete ancient mitochondrial genomes and genome-wide nuclear DNA surveys to reveal that the wisent is the product of hybridization between the extinct steppe bison (Bison priscus) and ancestors of modern cattle (aurochs, Bos primigenius) before 120 kya, and contains up to 10% aurochs genomic ancestry. Although undetected within the fossil record, ancestors of the wisent have alternated ecological dominance with steppe bison in association with major environmental shifts since at least 55 kya. Early cave artists recorded distinct morphological forms consistent with these replacement events, around the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, ∼21-18 kya).
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