Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27753080›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2017

CD40L is transferred to antigen-presenting B cells during delivery of T-cell help.

Jennifer L Gardell, David C Parker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Pro-Resolving Macrophage-Induced IL-35International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Biological Significance of Trogocytosis.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Article
  8. B cell peripheral tolerance is promoted by cathepsin B protease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. AssessingBio-protocol · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer L GardellDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
David C ParkerDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

INTERACTIONS AT THE MICROBE/HOST INTERFACET32AI007472 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LANDFEAR, SCOTT M · 1995 to 2019
$6.7M
Imaging and Function of the Immunological SynapseR01AI050823 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PARKER, DAVID C · 2002 to 2012
$2.9M
The non-canonical NF-kappaB pathway in survival and function of T lymphocytesR01AI092080 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PARKER, DAVID C · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Inflammation and T Lymphocyte ImmunoregulationT32AI078903 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HILL, ANN B · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050823NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI092080NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007472NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI078903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The delivery of T-cell help to B cells is antigen-specific, MHC-restricted, and CD40L (CD154) dependent. It has been thought that when a T cell recognizes an antigen-presenting B cell, CD40L expressed on the T-cell surface engages with CD40 on the surface of B cells as long as the cells remain conjugated. By adding fluorescently labeled anti-CD40L antibody during overnight incubation of antigen-presenting B cells with antigen-specific T cells, we discovered that CD40L does not remain on the surface of the T cell, but it is transferred to and endocytosed by B cells receiving T-cell help. In the presence of anti-CD40L antibody, transferred CD40L is nearly absent on bystander B cells that are not presenting antigen, and the bystander cells do not become activated. Because transfer of CD40L to B cells correlates with B-cell activation, we speculate that persistence of helper T-cell-derived CD40L on or in B cells could permit sustained CD40 signaling enabling survival and proliferation of antigen-presenting B cells following brief interactions with helper T cells in vivo in germinal centers.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsAntigen PresentationAntigen-Presenting CellsAntigensB-LymphocytesCD40 AntigensCD40 LigandCell CommunicationIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Lymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, TransgenicMolecular ImagingProtein TransportT-Cell Antigen Receptor SpecificityAntigensCD40 AntigensCD40 LigandIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1CD154CD40LCD40 ligandImmunological synapseMembrane transferT-cell help

Identifiers

PMID27753080
PMCPMC5233572
OpenAlexW2538149674

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.