Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27752256›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2016

Understanding Immune Cells in Tertiary Lymphoid Organ Development: It Is All Starting to Come Together.

Gareth W Jones, David G Hill, Simon A Jones

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Innovative micro physiological systems for vaccine development.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
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  12. Preclinical models in the study of lymph node metastasis.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2025
    Review
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49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gareth W JonesDivision of Infection and Immunity, Systems Immunity URI, The School of Medicine, Cardiff University , Cardiff , UK.
David G HillDivision of Infection and Immunity, Systems Immunity URI, The School of Medicine, Cardiff University , Cardiff , UK.
Simon A JonesDivision of Infection and Immunity, Systems Immunity URI, The School of Medicine, Cardiff University , Cardiff , UK.
Cardiff University · GB

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 20305Versus Arthritis 20770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tertiary lymphoid organs (TLOs) are frequently observed in tissues affected by non-resolving inflammation as a result of infection, autoimmunity, cancer, and allograft rejection. These highly ordered structures resemble the cellular composition of lymphoid follicles typically associated with the spleen and lymph node compartments. Although TLOs within tissues show varying degrees of organization, they frequently display evidence of segregated T and B cell zones, follicular dendritic cell networks, a supporting stromal reticulum, and high endothelial venules. In this respect, they mimic the activities of germinal centers and contribute to the local control of adaptive immune responses. Studies in various disease settings have described how these structures contribute to either beneficial or deleterious outcomes. While the development and architectural organization of TLOs within inflamed tissues requires homeostatic chemokines, lymphoid and inflammatory cytokines, and adhesion molecules, our understanding of the cells responsible for triggering these events is still evolving. Over the past 10-15 years, novel immune cell subsets have been discovered that have more recently been implicated in the control of TLO development and function. In this review, we will discuss the contribution of these cell types and consider the potential to develop new therapeutic strategies that target TLOs.

Indexed as

autoimmunitycancerectopic lymphoid structuresinfectionlymphoid neogenesisrheumatoid arthritistertiary lymphoid organs

Identifiers

PMID27752256
PMCPMC5046062
OpenAlexW2529169580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.