Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27750209›Full record

ArticleAging2016

An antioxidant specifically targeting mitochondria delays progression of Alzheimer's disease-like pathology.

Natalia A Stefanova, Natalia A Muraleva, Kseniya Yi Maksimova, Ekaterina A Rudnitskaya, Elena Kiseleva, Darya V Telegina, Nataliya G Kolosova

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Disentangling Mitochondria in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia A StefanovaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Natalia A MuralevaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Kseniya Yi MaksimovaSiberian State Medical University, 634055, Tomsk, Russia.
Ekaterina A RudnitskayaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Elena KiselevaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Darya V TeleginaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Nataliya G KolosovaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Institute of Cytology and Genetics · RUSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences · RUNovosibirsk State University · RUSiberian State Medical University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial aberrations are observed in human Alzheimer's disease (AD) and in medical conditions that increase the risk of this disorder, suggesting that mitochondrial dysfunction may contribute to pathophysiology of AD. Here, using OXYS rats that simulate key characteristics of sporadic AD, we set out to determine the role of mitochondria in the pathophysiology of this disorder. OXYS rats were treated with a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant SkQ1 from age 12 to 18 months, that is, during active progression of AD-like pathology in these animals. Dietary supplementation with SkQ1 caused this compound to accumulate in various brain regions, and it was localized mostly to neuronal mitochondria. Via improvement of structural and functional state of mitochondria, treatment with SkQ1 alleviated the structural neurodegenerative alterations, prevented the neuronal loss and synaptic damage, increased the levels of synaptic proteins, enhanced neurotrophic supply, and decreased amyloid-β1-42 protein levels and tau hyperphosphorylation in the hippocampus of OXYS rats, resulting in improvement of the learning ability and memory. Collectively, these data support that mitochondrial dysfunction may play a key role in the pathophysiology of AD and that therapies with target mitochondria are potent to normalize a wide range of cellular signaling processes and therefore slow the progression of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAntioxidantsBrainDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionMitochondriaNeuronsPeptide FragmentsPhosphorylationPlastoquinoneRatsRats, Wistartau Proteins10-(6'-plastoquinonyl)decyltriphenylphosphoniumAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)AntioxidantsPeptide FragmentsPlastoquinonetau ProteinsAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloidmitochondrianeurodegenerationsynapse

Identifiers

PMID27750209
PMCPMC5191865
OpenAlexW2528945162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.