Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27749540›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2016

Efficacy of acid suppression therapy in gastroesophageal reflux disease-related chronic laryngitis.

Yue Yang, Haitao Wu, Jian Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yue YangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Eye Ear Nose & Throat Hospital, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road Shanghai Key Clinical Disciplines of otorhinolaryngology, Shanghai, China.
Haitao Wu
Jian Zhou
Shanghai Clinical Research Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis research aims to assess the response to acid suppression therapy in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)-related chronic laryngitis (CL).

methodsData were extracted from Web of Knowledge, Embase, and PubMed for English language article published up to March 2016. Pooled overall response rate (ORR) rates were evaluated to determine acid suppression treatment efficacy. Random effects model was used with standard approaches to sensitivity analysis, quality assessment, heterogeneity, and exploration of publication bias.

resultsPooled data from 21 reports (N = 2864, antireflux medicine: 2741; antireflux surgery: 123, study duration 4-108 week) were analyzed. With the random-effect model, the ORR was 66% (95% confidence interval [CI] 54%-78%). The ORRs were 80% for antireflux surgery (95% CI 67%-93%, 3 studies, 123 patients), whereas 64% for antireflux medicine (95% CI 50%-77%, 18 studies, 2741 patients), and the ORR was 70% (95% CI 55%-85%, 15 reports, 2731 patients) for >8 weeks' therapy duration, whereas 57% (95% CI 48%-65%, 6 reports, 133 patients) for ≤8 weeks' duration of therapy.

conclusionsAcid suppression seems to be an effective therapy for GERD-related CL. There was an increase in effect among patients with surgery therapeutic method and longer therapy duration.

Indexed as

AntacidsChronic DiseaseGastroesophageal RefluxHistamine H2 AntagonistsHumansLaryngitisProton Pump InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeAntacidsHistamine H2 AntagonistsProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID27749540
PMCPMC5059042
OpenAlexW2529308020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.