ReviewCurrent opinion in HIV and AIDS2017
Evolving epidemiology of HIV-associated malignancies.
Review in Current opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04735445 (IMPACt of an Enhanced Screening Program on the Detection of Non-AIDS NEOplasms in Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus), which is not on this map. Cited by 126 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
IMPACt of an Enhanced Screening Program on the Detection of Non-AIDS NEOplasms in Patients With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection
Who cites it
126 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 227 citations in OpenAlex.
- Estimates of the global burden of HIV-attributable and all-cause AIDS-defining cancers: a population-based modeling study.Frontiers in public health · 2026Pooled it
- Oropharyngeal cancer risk groups in the United States: a meta-analysis and SEER analysis.BMC cancer · 2025Pooled it
- HIV and neoplasms: What do we know so far?Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2023Pooled it
- Statin effects on the incidence of major non-cardiovascular disease events among a global cohort of people with HIV: a randomised controlled trial.The lancet. HIV · 2025Trial
- Establishment and evaluation of a CT-based radiomic model for AIDS-associated pulmonary cryptococcosis.BMC medical imaging · 2022Trial
- A Descriptive Analysis of Cancer Screening Health Literacy Among Black Women Living with HIV in Baltimore, Maryland.Health literacy research and practice · 2022Trial
- Trial
- HIV is associated with an increased risk of age-related clonal hematopoiesis among older adults.Nature medicine · 2021Trial
- A decade of HIV care in rural Tanzania: Trends in clinical outcomes and impact of clinic optimisation in an open, prospective cohort.PloS one · 2017Trial
- Cancer Screening Behaviors among People with HIV in the United States and the Role of Multi-Level Social and Economic Factors: A Systematic Review.Current epidemiology reports · 2026Article
- Mortality risk in patients with urological malignancies and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.Cancer pathogenesis and therapy · 2026Review
- HIV and Cancer: Insights into Viral-Mediated Oncogenesis and Immunosuppression.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Article
- Article
- Incidence of severe immune-related adverse reactions in patients with HIV and cancer receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Incidence of frailty-related fracture among Medicaid beneficiaries living with HIV and cancer: A cohort study.PloS one · 2026Article
- The Characteristics of Peripheral Blood Lymphocyte Subsets in HIV-related Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Patients and Their Impact on Treatment Efficacy.Current HIV research · 2026Article
- Trends in Cancer Diagnoses Among People Living with HIV: A 20-Year Retrospective Study from a Tertiary Center in Thailand.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Incidence of frailty-related fracture among Medicaid beneficiaries living with HIV and cancer: A cohort study.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- HBsAg loss in HIV/HBV coinfected patients: Hepatitis B cure insights and implications.Infectious diseases & immunity · 2025Review
66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purpose of reviewThe purpose of this review is to describe the epidemiology of cancers that occur at an elevated rate among people with HIV infection in the current treatment era, including discussion of the cause of these cancers, as well as changes in cancer incidence and burden over time. RECENT
findingsRates of Kaposi sarcoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma and cervical cancer have declined sharply in developed countries during the highly active antiretroviral therapy era, but remain elevated 800-fold, 10-fold and four-fold, respectively, compared with the general population. Most studies have reported significant increases in liver cancer rates and decreases in lung cancer over time. Although some studies have reported significant increases in anal cancer rates and declines in Hodgkin lymphoma rates, others have shown stable incidence. Declining mortality among HIV-infected individuals has resulted in the growth and aging of the HIV-infected population, causing an increase in the number of non-AIDS-defining cancers diagnosed each year in HIV-infected people. SUMMARY: The epidemiology of cancer among HIV-infected people has evolved since the beginning of the HIV epidemic with particularly marked changes since the introduction of modern treatment. Public health interventions aimed at prevention and early detection of cancer among HIV-infected people are needed.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.