ReviewEndocrine reviews2017
The Functional and Clinical Significance of the 24-Hour Rhythm of Circulating Glucocorticoids.
Review in Endocrine reviews, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 301 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
301 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Brain Proteomic Responses to Glucocorticoids and Their Relationship With Transcriptome: A Systematic Meta-Analysis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Pooled it
- Development of 24-Hour Rhythms in Cortisol Secretion Across Infancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Individual Participant Data.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Pooled it
- The Effect of Time-Restricted Eating on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2024Pooled it
- Prednisolone Once Daily vs Hydrocortisone Thrice Daily in Hypoadrenalism: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2026Trial
- Different metabolic pathways associated with total cortisol exposure and the cortisol time profile: a randomized crossover trial.Scientific reports · 2026Trial
- Chrono-immunotherapy in genitourinary oncology: From emerging evidence to clinical translation (Review).Oncology letters · 2026Review
- Glucocorticoids in pregnancy: a master-switch for fetal maturation.Endocrine reviews · 2026Review
- From Cellular Stress to Systemic Adaptation: The Circadian Clock and Stress Response at Cellular and Systemic Levels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Regulation of ultradian pulsatility and stress responses in the human hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.Journal of neuroendocrinology · 2026Article
- Biomolecular Pathways Linking Preoperative Chronic Stress to Postoperative Cardiovascular Dysfunction in Noncardiac Surgery.Biomolecules · 2026Review
- Expression Landscape and Circadian Regulation of lncRNAs in the Kidney.Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2026Article
- Progesterone induces steroidome and lipidome remodeling in a BRCA-resembling mouse model of high-grade serous ovarian cancer.Translational oncology · 2026Article
- Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Immunogenicity of AC02, a Novel Synthetic Derivate Peptide of Human Adrenocorticotropic Hormone for Infantile Spasms.Pharmaceutics · 2026Article
- Glucocorticoid Signaling in PSC-Derived Neural Systems to Elucidate Mechanisms of Stress-Induced Psychiatric Vulnerability.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Role of capsaicin, circadian clock genes, and TRPV1 in colorectal carcinogenesis: Lessons and future directions.Journal of advanced research · 2026Review
- A developmental shift in glucocorticoid receptor expression preserves glucocorticoid sensitivity in the adult suprachiasmatic nucleus.PLoS biology · 2026Article
- Overnight negative emotion inertia is moderated by evening cortisol levels.BMC psychology · 2026Article
- The timing of antenatal glucocorticoids determines the receptor sensitivity in preterm infants.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026Article
- D-Box Binding Protein (DBP) as a Circadian Output Regulator: Molecular Mechanisms, Tissue-Specific Functions, and Disease Relevance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Review
241 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Adrenal glucocorticoids are major modulators of multiple functions, including energy metabolism, stress responses, immunity, and cognition. The endogenous secretion of glucocorticoids is normally characterized by a prominent and robust circadian (around 24 hours) oscillation, with a daily peak around the time of the habitual sleep-wake transition and minimal levels in the evening and early part of the night. It has long been recognized that this 24-hour rhythm partly reflects the activity of a master circadian pacemaker located in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus. In the past decade, secondary circadian clocks based on the same molecular machinery as the central master pacemaker were found in other brain areas as well as in most peripheral tissues, including the adrenal glands. Evidence is rapidly accumulating to indicate that misalignment between central and peripheral clocks has a host of adverse effects. The robust rhythm in circulating glucocorticoid levels has been recognized as a major internal synchronizer of the circadian system. The present review examines the scientific foundation of these novel advances and their implications for health and disease prevention and treatment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.