Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27748959›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2016

Study of Ethanol-Induced Golgi Disorganization Reveals the Potential Mechanism of Alcohol-Impaired N-Glycosylation.

Carol A Casey, Ganapati Bhat, Melissa S Holzapfel, Armen Petrosyan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Changes in SerumBiomolecules · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Unlocking Golgi: Why Does Morphology Matter?Biochemistry. Biokhimiia · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. THE IMPACT OF ALCOHOL ON PRO-METASTATIC N-GLYCOSYLATION IN PROSTATE CANCER.Krimskii zhurnal eksperimental'noi i klinicheskoi meditsiny = Kryms'kyi zhurnal eksperymental'noi ta klinichnoi medytsyny = Crimean journal of experimental and clinical medicine · 2018
    Article
  18. Pathogenesis of Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carol A CaseyDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center and the Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Ganapati BhatDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center and the Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Melissa S HolzapfelDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center and the Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Armen PetrosyanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center and the Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

UNMC/EPPLEY CANCER CENTER SUPPORT GRANTP30CA036727 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Amy M Overby · 1985 to 2026
$55.0M
Research Pilot Project ProgramP30GM106397 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI JOHNSON, KEITH R · 2013 to 2017
$4.9M
Alcohol effect on Golgi morphology and functionK01AA022979 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PETROSYAN, ARMEN · 2014 to 2018
$544k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA036727NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA022979NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM106397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is known that ethanol (EtOH) and its metabolites have a negative effect on protein glycosylation. The fragmentation of the Golgi apparatus induced by alteration of the structure of largest Golgi matrix protein, giantin, is the major consequence of damaging effects of EtOH-metabolism on the Golgi; however, the link between this and abnormal glycosylation remains unknown. Because previously we have shown that Golgi morphology dictates glycosylation, we examined the effect EtOH administration has on function of Golgi residential enzymes involved in N-glycosylation.

methodsHepG2 cells transfected with mouse ADH1 (VA-13 cells) were treated with 35 mM EtOH for 72 hours. Male Wistar rats were pair-fed Lieber-DeCarli diets for 5 to 8 weeks. Characterization of Golgi-associated mannosyl (α-1,3-)-glycoprotein beta-1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (MGAT1), α-1,2-mannosidase (Man-I), and α-mannosidase II (Man-II) were performed in VA-13 cells and rat hepatocytes followed by three-dimensional structured illumination microscopy (3D SIM).

resultsFirst, we detected that EtOH administration results in the loss of sialylated N-glycans on asialoglycoprotein receptor; however, the high-mannose-type N-glycans are increased. Further analysis by 3D SIM revealed that EtOH treatment despite Golgi disorganization does not change cis-Golgi localization for Man-I, but does induce medial-to-cis relocation of MGAT1 and Man-II. Using different approaches, including electron microscopy, we revealed that EtOH treatment results in dysfunction of ADP-ribosylation factor 1 (Arf1) GTPase followed by a deficiency in COPI vesicles at the Golgi. Silencing beta-COP or expression of GDP-bound mutant Arf1(T31N) mimics the EtOH effect on retaining MGAT1 and Man-II at the cis-Golgi, suggesting that (i) EtOH specifically blocks activation of Arf1, and (ii) EtOH alters the proper localization of Golgi enzymes through impairment of COPI. Importantly, the level of MGAT1 was reduced, because likely MGAT1, contrary to Man-I and Man-II, is giantin sensitive.

conclusionsThus, we provide the mechanism by which EtOH-induced Golgi remodeling may significantly modify formation of N-glycans.

Indexed as

AnimalsEthanolGlycosylationGolgi ApparatusHepatocytesHumansLiverMaleMannosidasesN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPolysaccharidesRatsalpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,2-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferaseEthanolMannosidasesmannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidasemannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,3 - 1,6-alpha-mannosidaseN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPolysaccharidesAbnormal N-GlycosylationCOPIEthanolGolgi Fragmentation

Identifiers

PMID27748959
PMCPMC5133184
OpenAlexW2538845848

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.