Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27748339›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2016

Continuous Low-dose-rate Irradiation of Iodine-125 Seeds Inhibiting Perineural Invasion in Pancreatic Cancer.

Zheng Lu, Teng-Hui Dong, Pei-Ren Si, Wei Shen, Yi-Liang Bi, Min Min, Xin Chen, Yan Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zheng LuLiver Cirrhosis Diagnosis and Therapy Center, 302 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100039, China.
Teng-Hui DongDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 307 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.
Pei-Ren SiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 107 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Yantai, Shandong 264002, China.
Wei ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 307 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.
Yi-Liang BiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 307 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.
Min MinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 307 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143-0912, USA.
Yan LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 307 Hospital of People's Liberation Army, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.
Academy of Military Medical Sciences · CN302 Military Hospital of China · CNPeople's Liberation Army 401 Hospital · CNUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerineural invasion (PNI) is a histopathological characteristic of pancreatic cancer (PanCa). The aim of this study was to observe the treatment effect of continuous low-dose-rate (CLDR) irradiation to PNI and assess the PNI-related pain relief caused by iodine-125 ( 125 I) seed implantation.

methodsThe in vitro PNI model established by co-culture with dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and cancer cells was interfered under 2 and 4 Gy of 125 I seeds CLDR irradiation. The orthotopic models of PNI were established, and 125 I seeds were implanted in tumor. The PNI-related molecules were analyzed. In 30 patients with panCa, the pain relief was assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS). Pain intensity was measured before and 1 week, 2 weeks, and 1, 3, and 6 months after 125 I seed implantation.

resultsThe co-culture of DRG and PanCa cells could promote the growth of PanCa cells and DRG neurites. In co-culture groups, the increased number of DRG neurites and pancreatic cells in radiation group was significantly less. In orthotopic models, the PNI-positive rate in radiation and control group was 3/11 and 7/11; meanwhile, the degrees of PNI between radiation and control groups was significant difference (P < 0.05). At week 2, the mean VAS pain score in patients decreased by 50% and significantly improved than the score at baseline (P < 0.05). The pain scores were lower in all patients, and the pain-relieving effect was retained about 3 months.

conclusionsThe CLDR irradiation could inhibit PNI of PanCa with the value of further study. The CLDR irradiation could do great favor in preventing local recurrence and alleviating pain.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesDose-Response Relationship, RadiationGanglia, SpinalHumansIodine RadioisotopesMiceMice, SCIDNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPancreatic NeoplasmsRatsIodine Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID27748339
PMCPMC5072259
OpenAlexW2531826090

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.