Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27747827›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2016

Beta-Blocker Therapy Early After Myocardial Infarction: A Comparison Between Medication at Hospital Discharge and Subsequent Pharmacy-Dispensed Medication.

Susanne Bendesgaard Pedersen, Jens Cosedis Nielsen, Hans Erik Bøtker, Jeffrey J Goldberger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Susanne Bendesgaard PedersenDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark. susapese@rm.dk.
Jens Cosedis NielsenDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Hans Erik BøtkerDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Jeffrey J GoldbergerDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1400 N.W. 12th Ave, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBeta-blocker (BB) therapy after myocardial infarction (MI) reduces all-cause mortality.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate BB dosing patterns and compliance following MI.

methodsUsing medical patient files and nationwide databases, we identified 100 patients who were discharged following MI in 2012 from Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark, and subsequently redeemed one or more BB prescriptions within 6 months. We obtained information about all BB medication prescribed at discharge and all BB prescriptions redeemed until 31 December 2013. Daily BB doses were computed as percentages of the target doses used in clinical trials documenting the efficacy of BBs after MI. Four dose groups were defined: ≤12.5, >12.5-25, >25-50, and >50 % of target dose. The proportion of patients in each dose group was ascertained at and following discharge, as was the proportion that changed dose group following discharge.

resultsThe median study period was 400 days (interquartile range [IQR] 318-486 days). At discharge, 8 % of daily doses were >50 % of target dose while 80 % were ≤25 % of target dose. At first prescription redemption, 71.7 % of patients moved to a higher dose group (median dose change = 33.4 % [IQR 2.0-115.1]). Still, comparing final daily doses to discharge doses, 40.2 % did not change dose group (median dose change -5.7 % [IQR -18.0 to 4.2]). Only 31.5 % reached a final daily dose >50 % of target dose.

conclusionsTarget dose BB treatment was infrequently achieved at discharge following MI. Despite dose up-titration early after discharge, most patients did not receive target dose BB treatment approximately 1 year following MI.

Identifiers

PMID27747827
PMCPMC5042935
OpenAlexW2425209184

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.