Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27747570›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2015

Impact of Hospitalization on Antihypertensive Pharmacotherapy among Older Persons.

Tariq M Alhawassi, Ines Krass, Lisa G Pont

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Prevalence, management and control of hypertension in older adults on admission to hospital.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tariq M AlhawassiFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Ines KrassFaculty of Pharmacy, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Lisa G PontAustralian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Level 6, 75 Talavera Rd, North Ryde, Sydney, NSW, 2013, Australia. lisa.pont@mq.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the impact of hospitalization on antihypertensive pharmacotherapy and blood pressure control in older persons.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to explore the impact of hospitalization on the management of hypertension and antihypertensive pharmacotherapy in a cohort of older patients with a documented diagnosis of hypertension.

methodsA retrospective, cross-sectional medical record audit was conducted in a large Australian metropolitan teaching hospital. Patients aged 65 years or older, admitted between January 1st 2010 and December 31st 2010, and with a documented diagnosis of hypertension in their medical record were included in the study. Antihypertensive pharmacotherapy and blood pressure control was compared between admission and discharge. Factors associated with changes to antihypertensive pharmacotherapy were identified.

resultsChanges to antihypertensive pharmacotherapy occurred in 39.5 % (n = 135) of patients (n = 342). On discharge, the proportion of patients receiving antihypertensive pharmacotherapy (89.0 vs 85.3 %, p < 0.0001) and the mean number of antihypertensive agents per patient (1.7 ± 1.1 vs 1.5 ± 1.1, p < 0.0001) declined compared with admission. Adverse drug reactions [odds ratio (OR) = 5, 95 % confidence interval (CI): 2.80-9.34] were the main reason documented for antihypertensive pharmacotherapy changes. Patients admitted under the care of medical (OR = 0.3, 95 % CI: 0.17-0.70) or surgical (OR = 0.3, 95 % CI: 0.12-0.53) specialties were less likely to experience changes to their antihypertensive pharmacotherapy than those treated by gerontology or cardiology teams.

conclusionsHospitalization has a significant impact on antihypertensive pharmacotherapy. Two out of every five older persons on antihypertensive medications will experience changes to their regimens during admission to hospital with most changes in antihypertensive pharmacotherapy due to adverse drug reactions.

Identifiers

PMID27747570
PMCPMC4883215

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