Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27747517›Full record

ArticleRheumatology and therapy2016

Comparative Efficacy of Bisphosphonates to Prevent Fracture in Men with Osteoporosis: A Systematic Review with Network Meta-Analyses.

Junwen Zhou, Tiansheng Wang, Xilan Zhao, Donald R Miller, Suodi Zhai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology and therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. [Effects of statins on bone mineral density of postmenopausal women from Córdoba, Argentina]Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Role and Regulation of Transcription Factors in Osteoclastogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Male osteoporosis.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Molecular Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutics for Osteoporosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Molecular-Based Treatment Strategies for Osteoporosis: A Literature Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  10. Review
  11. The guiding role of bone metabolism test in osteoporosis treatment.American journal of clinical and experimental immunology · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Junwen ZhouDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tiansheng WangDepartment of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Xilan ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Donald R MillerDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, 58102, USA.
Suodi ZhaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China. zhaisuodi@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOsteoporosis is an under-recognized problem threatening men. Bisphosphonates are the main treatment but their comparative efficacy is unclear for men with osteoporosis. Therefore, we performed this systematic review with network meta-analyses to summarize the evidence of comparative efficacy of bisphosphonates in men with osteoporosis.

methodsWe completed network meta-analyses with a frequentist model to compare the efficacy of different bisphosphonates. Randomized controlled trials investigating bisphosphonates used in men with osteoporosis were included. The primary outcome was the rate of patients with a new vertebral fracture. The secondary outcome was the rate of patients with a non-vertebral fracture, which was defined as any fractures reported other than vertebral fractures. Pairwise meta-analyses were performed to compare bisphosphonates with placebo. We included open-label studies in the analyses as a sensitivity analysis.

resultsTen trials were included, using alendronate, ibandronate, risedronate, and zoledronic acid. No significant difference was found between any pairs of alendronate, ibandronate, risedronate, and zoledronic acid for both vertebral and non-vertebral fractures. Zoledronic acid ranked as the most effective in preventing vertebral fracture in primary osteoporosis. Risedronate ranked best in preventing non-vertebral fracture in both primary osteoporosis and corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis. In the sensitivity analyses with the open-label studies, the ranking order did not change.

conclusionThe current evidence for bisphosphonates used in men with osteoporosis is inadequate. On the basis of the current evidence, zoledronic acid is most effective at preventing vertebral fractures, while risedronate has the highest possibility to rank the first in preventing non-vertebral fracture in men with primary osteoporosis and corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis. More well-designed studies are needed to test our findings and to better know the comparative efficacy of bisphosphonate to prevent vertebral fracture in men with osteoporosis.

Indexed as

BisphosphonateFractureMenNetwork meta-analysisOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID27747517
PMCPMC4999580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.