Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27747138›Full record

ArticleIEEE International Symposium on Parallel & Distributed Processing, Workshops and Phd Forum : [proceedings]. IEEE International Symposium on Parallel & Distributed Processing, Workshops and Phd Forum2016

Immersive Molecular Visualization with Omnidirectional Stereoscopic Ray Tracing and Remote Rendering.

John E Stone, William R Sherman, Klaus Schulten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE International Symposium on Parallel & Distributed Processing, Workshops and Phd Forum : [proceedings]. IEEE International Symposium on Parallel & Distributed Processing, Workshops and Phd Forum, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The virus lesson: Teaching viral structure and quasi-symmetry in mixed reality.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  2. A Concise Review of Biomolecule Visualization.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Lessons Learned from Responsive Molecular Dynamics Studies of the COVID-19 Virus.Proceedings of UrgentHPC 2021 : the Third International Workshop on HPC for Urgent Decision Making · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Early Experiences Porting the NAMD and VMD Molecular Simulation and Analysis Software to GPU-Accelerated OpenPOWER Platforms.High performance computing : 31st International Conference, ISC High Performance 2016, Frankfurt, Germany, June 19-23, 2016, Proceedings. ISC High Performance (Conference) (31st : 2016 : Frankfurt, Germany) · 2016
    Article
  13. Evaluation of Emerging Energy-Efficient Heterogeneous Computing Platforms for Biomolecular and Cellular Simulation Workloads.IEEE International Symposium on Parallel & Distributed Processing, Workshops and Phd Forum : [proceedings]. IEEE International Symposium on Parallel & Distributed Processing, Workshops and Phd Forum · 2016
    Article
  14. High Performance Molecular Visualization: In-Situ and Parallel Rendering with EGL.IEEE International Symposium on Parallel & Distributed Processing, Workshops and Phd Forum : [proceedings]. IEEE International Symposium on Parallel & Distributed Processing, Workshops and Phd Forum · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

John E StoneBeckman Institute, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
William R ShermanPervasive Technology Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Klaus SchultenDepartment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.

Funding

WHOLE CELL SIMULATIONP41GM104601 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI TAJKHORSHID, EMAD · 2012 to 2021
$19.0M
Commodity Hardware Acceleration of Popular Modeling Software for Structural BioloR01GM098243 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI SCHULTEN, KLAUS · 2011 to 2014
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM104601NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immersive molecular visualization provides the viewer with intuitive perception of complex structures and spatial relationships that are of critical interest to structural biologists. The recent availability of commodity head mounted displays (HMDs) provides a compelling opportunity for widespread adoption of immersive visualization by molecular scientists, but HMDs pose additional challenges due to the need for low-latency, high-frame-rate rendering. State-of-the-art molecular dynamics simulations produce terabytes of data that can be impractical to transfer from remote supercomputers, necessitating routine use of remote visualization. Hardware-accelerated video encoding has profoundly increased frame rates and image resolution for remote visualization, however round-trip network latencies would cause simulator sickness when using HMDs. We present a novel two-phase rendering approach that overcomes network latencies with the combination of omnidirectional stereoscopic progressive ray tracing and high performance rasterization, and its implementation within VMD, a widely used molecular visualization and analysis tool. The new rendering approach enables immersive molecular visualization with rendering techniques such as shadows, ambient occlusion lighting, depth-of-field, and high quality transparency, that are particularly helpful for the study of large biomolecular complexes. We describe ray tracing algorithms that are used to optimize interactivity and quality, and we report key performance metrics of the system. The new techniques can also benefit many other application domains.

Indexed as

head mounted displaysimmersive visualizationmolecular visualizationray tracingremote visualization

Identifiers

PMID27747138
PMCPMC5063251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.