Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27747007›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2016

Cell block samples from endobronchial ultrasound transbronchial needle aspiration provide sufficient material for ancillary testing in lung cancer-a quaternary referral centre experience.

Emily Hopkins, David Moffat, Ian Parkinson, Peter Robinson, Hubertus Jersmann, Brendan Dougherty, Mohammed I Birader, Kate Francis, Phan Nguyen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. State of the Art: Toward Improving Outcomes of Lung and Liver Tumor Biopsies in Clinical Trials-A Multidisciplinary Approach.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Slow-pull capillary techniqueTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emily HopkinsThe Department of Thoracic Medicine, The Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide 5000, Australia;; The University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5000, Australia.
David MoffatThe Department of Surgical Pathology/Cytopathology, SA Pathology, SA 5000, Australia.
Ian ParkinsonThe University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5000, Australia;; The Department of Anatomical Pathology, SA Pathology, SA 5000, Australia.
Peter RobinsonThe Department of Thoracic Medicine, The Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide 5000, Australia.
Hubertus JersmannThe Department of Thoracic Medicine, The Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide 5000, Australia;; The University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5000, Australia.
Brendan DoughertyThe Department of Thoracic Medicine, The Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide 5000, Australia.
Mohammed I BiraderThe Department of Thoracic Medicine, The Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide 5000, Australia.
Kate FrancisThe Department of Surgical Pathology/Cytopathology, SA Pathology, SA 5000, Australia.
Phan NguyenThe Department of Thoracic Medicine, The Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide 5000, Australia;; The University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5000, Australia.
Royal Adelaide Hospital · AUUniversity of Adelaide · AUSouth Australia Pathology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRapid on site examination (ROSE) is encouraged at endobronchial ultrasound transbronchial needles aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) to improve diagnostic yield. Due to new therapeutic options in lung cancer, it is not sufficient to merely distinguish between non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) and small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC). Immunohistochemistry (IHC) distinction is now standard practice, as well as additional molecular testing where clinically indicated. We investigated the diagnostic yield of on-site smears

methodsA retrospective audit of all EBUS-TBNA procedures performed until July 2012 was undertaken. Diagnostic yield on smears versus cell block was recorded. Cell blocks were reviewed by an experienced pathologist to determine diagnostic accuracy and whether IHC and molecular testing were possible.

resultsIn total, 234 procedures were recorded with 101 (43.2%) malignant cases, 107 (45.7%) benign cases and an initial 26/234 (11.1%) insufficient for diagnosis of which 11/234 (4.7%) were false negatives for malignancy after further follow up. The average number of passes was 4.5. For malignancies, smear diagnosis was possible in 95% (96/101) of cases and cell block diagnosis in 93.5% (87/93) of cases. There was sufficient material for IHC in 97.7% (85/87) of malignant cases. In 79.3% (69/87) of NSCLCs molecular testing for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation analysis was theoretically possible on samples obtained.

conclusionsCell blocks are not inferior to smears for diagnostic accuracy and provide sufficient samples for histology. However, ROSE assists the physician on how best to manage samples for ancillary testing.

Indexed as

bronchoscopycell blockepidermal growth factor receptor gene (EGFR gene)Lung neoplasmsmolecular

Identifiers

PMID27747007
PMCPMC5059266
OpenAlexW2514788285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.