Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27746482›Full record

ArticleApplied physics letters2016

Unidirectional signal propagation in primary neurons micropatterned at a single-cell resolution.

H Yamamoto, R Matsumura, H Takaoki, S Katsurabayashi, A Hirano-Iwata, M Niwano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied physics letters, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Biological neurons act as generalization filters in reservoir computing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. An Overview of In Vitro Biological Neural Networks for Robot Intelligence.Cyborg and bionic systems (Washington, D.C.) · 2023
    Review
  7. Neurons-on-a-Chip:Molecules and cells · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

H YamamotoFrontier Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Tohoku University , 6-3 Aramaki-aza Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3362-5376
R MatsumuraGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University , 6-6 Aramaki-aza Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.
H TakaokiResearch Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University , 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan.
S KatsurabayashiFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuoka University , 8-19-1 Nanakuma, Jonan-ku, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
A Hirano-IwataGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University , 6-6 Aramaki-aza Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8579, Japan.
M NiwanoResearch Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University , 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The structure and connectivity of cultured neuronal networks can be controlled by using micropatterned surfaces. Here, we demonstrate that the direction of signal propagation can be precisely controlled at a single-cell resolution by growing primary neurons on micropatterns. To achieve this, we first examined the process by which axons develop and how synapses form in micropatterned primary neurons using immunocytochemistry. By aligning asymmetric micropatterns with a marginal gap, it was possible to pattern primary neurons with a directed polarization axis at the single-cell level. We then examined how synapses develop on micropatterned hippocampal neurons. Three types of micropatterns with different numbers of short paths for dendrite growth were compared. A normal development in synapse density was observed when micropatterns with three or more short paths were used. Finally, we performed double patch clamp recordings on micropatterned neurons to confirm that these synapses are indeed functional, and that the neuronal signal is transmitted unidirectionally in the intended orientation. This work provides a practical guideline for patterning single neurons to design functional neuronal networks

Identifiers

PMID27746482
PMCPMC5030838

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.