Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27743842›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2016

Non-tricyclic and Non-selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Antidepressants and Recurrent Falls in Frail Older Women.

Jennifer G Naples, Mary P Kotlarczyk, Subashan Perera, Susan L Greenspan, Joseph T Hanlon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Recurrent Falls over Three Years among Older Adults Age 70+: Associations with Physical and Mental Health Status, Exercise, and Hospital Stay.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2023
    Article
  4. Antidepressant Use Partially Mediates the Association Between Depression and Risk of Falls and Fall Injuries Among Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Comparative risk of harm associated with trazodone or atypical antipsychotic use in older adults with dementia: a retrospective cohort study.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer G NaplesDepartment of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Department of Pharmacy and Therapeutics, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Mary P KotlarczykDepartment of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Subashan PereraDepartment of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Department of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Susan L GreenspanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Joseph T HanlonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Department of Pharmacy and Therapeutics, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA. Electronic address: jth14@pitt.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JENNIFER S BRACH · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
Pitt Integrated Clinical and Geroscience Research Training ProgramT32AG021885 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Aditi U Gurkar · 2003 to 2026
$6.7M
Sustaining Skeletal Health in Frail Elderly - S1 Competing RevisionR01AG052123 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GREENSPAN, SUSAN L · 2016 to 2020
$4.3M
Maintenance of Skeletal Integrity in Frail EldersR01AG028086 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GREENSPAN, SUSAN L · 2007 to 2013
$3.2M
Improving Outcomes of UTI in LTC Facilities: The IOU StudyR18HS023779 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NACE, DAVID A. · 2015 to 2017
$1.4M
AHRQ HHS R18 HS023779NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028086NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052123NIA NIH HHS T32 AG021885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the risk of recurrent falls associated with antidepressants other than tricyclics (TCAs) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) among frail older women.

methodsThis is a secondary analysis of the Zoledronic acid in frail Elders to STrengthen bone, or ZEST, trial data treated as a longitudinal cohort in 181 frail, osteoporotic women aged ≥65 years in long-term care. The primary exposure was individual non-TCA/non-SSRI antidepressants (i.e., serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, mirtazapine, trazodone, and bupropion) at baseline and 6 months. The main outcome was recurrent (at least two) falls within 6 months after antidepressant exposure. Adjusted odds ratios (AORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were derived using a generalized estimating equations model.

resultsAt least 15% of women experienced recurrent falls between 0-6 and 6-12 months. At baseline and 6 months, 18.2% and 6.9% had a non-TCA/non-SSRI antidepressant, respectively. Adjusting for demographics, health status, and other drugs that increase risk of falls, non-TCA/non-SSRI antidepressant exposure significantly increased the risk of recurrent falls (AOR: 2.14; 95% CI: 1.01-4.54). Fall risk further increased after removing bupropion from the non-TCA/non-SSRI antidepressant group in sensitivity analyses (AOR: 2.73; 95% CI: 1.24-6.01).

conclusionsOther antidepressant classes may not be safer than TCAs/SSRIs with respect to recurrent falls in frail older women.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAged, 80 and overAntidepressive AgentsBupropionFemaleFrail ElderlyHumansMianserinMirtazapineRecurrenceRisk FactorsSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTrazodoneAntidepressive AgentsBupropionMianserinMirtazapineSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTrazodoneantidepressantsfrailtylong-term careolder adultsrecurrent falls

Identifiers

PMID27743842
PMCPMC5136325
OpenAlexW2522555843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.