Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27743165›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2016

Increased Proliferative Activity Accompanies the Local Inflammatory Response of Gastric Mucosa After Intragastric Balloon Insertion.

Ehab Atef, Khaled Refaat Zalata, Hoda Atef, Ahmed A M Abdel-Hamid

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A single-center experience of safety and effectiveness of adjustable intragastric balloon in patients with super obesity.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ehab AtefGastroenterology Surgical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Khaled Refaat ZalataDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Hoda AtefDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Ahmed A M Abdel-HamidDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. profahmadpasha@mans.edu.eg.
Mansoura University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThe use of BioEnterics intragastric balloon (BIB) is progressively increasing, owing to the fact that morbid obesity becomes a global epidemic together with risks of bariatric surgery. Yet, the possible local BIB effect on gastric mucosa is not clearly elucidated. The aim of the current study was to assess the histological changes occurring in the gastric mucosa post-BIB insertion.

methodsGastric mucosa biopsy was obtained from 87 cases of morbid obesity both pre-BIB and 6 months post-BIB insertion to compare the local changes by histological and immunohistochemical analysis.

resultsAn inflammatory reaction was detected in the post-BIB mucosa which displayed a positive CD20, CD3 (p < 0.05), and the proliferation index (Ki67) increased significantly compared with that of the pre-BIB cases. The Ki67 index showed a significant positive correlation with CD20 and CD3 immunoexpression in the post-BIB gastric mucosae.

conclusionOur results demonstrated a possible increase in the gastric proliferative activity after BIB insertion accompanied with a remarkable local inflammatory reaction. Although these findings may be reactive and transient, endoscopic follow-up is recommended for early detection of further pathological changes.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BalloonAdultAntigens, CD20CD3 ComplexCell ProliferationFemaleGastric MucosaHumansImmunohistochemistryInflammationKi-67 AntigenMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPyloric AntrumAntigens, CD20CD3 ComplexKi-67 AntigenBioEnterics intragastric balloonCD20 expressionCD3 expressionGastric mucosaKi67 proliferative markerLocal inflammatory reactionMorbid obesity

Identifiers

PMID27743165
OpenAlexW2530692467

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.