Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27743080›Full record

ReviewKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2017

Outcome measures in clinical ACL studies: an analysis of highly cited level I trials.

Sufian S Ahmad, Johannes C Meyer, Anna M Krismer, Suhaib S Ahmad, Dimitrios S Evangelopoulos, Sven Hoppe, Sandro Kohl

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Dynamic intraligamentary stabilization for ACL repair: a systematic review.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Seventy percent long-term survival of the repaired ACL after dynamic intraligamentary stabilization.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Adjustable loop ACL suspension devices demonstrate less reliability in terms of reproducibility and irreversible displacement.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sufian S AhmadDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, Bern, Switzerland. sufian.ahmad@insel.ch.
Johannes C MeyerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, Bern, Switzerland.
Anna M KrismerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, Bern, Switzerland.
Suhaib S AhmadSchool of Medicine, University of Buckingham, Hunter Street, Buckingham, UK.
Dimitrios S EvangelopoulosDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, Bern, Switzerland.
Sven HoppeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, Bern, Switzerland.
Sandro KohlDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, Freiburgstrasse, Bern, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeClinical research in the area of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury has shown substantial growth during the last decade. This was accompanied by the establishment of a wide range of outcome measures used to address the demands of clinical studies. The aim of this study was to evaluate outcome measures reported by highly cited level I trials in ACL research and identify factors influencing citation metrics.

methodsThe database of the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) was utilized to screen journals under the subject categories "Orthopaedics", "Sports Sciences", "Radiology" and "General medicine" for the 50 most cited level I ACL trials based on predefined inclusion criteria. Metadata, citation metrics and outcome measures were extracted for each article. Frequencies of reported outcome measures were calculated, and a multiple linear regression model applied to identify factors influencing citation metrics.

resultsTwo independent outcome measures demonstrated an influence on acquisition of citations including: 1-report of the pivot-shift test and 2-inclusion of the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome (KOOS) score. Furthermore, highly cited ACL trials frequently reported KT-1000 measures of anterior translation, range of motion (ROM), graft failure, Lysholm, Tegner and subjective International Knee Documentation (IKDC) scores.

conclusionThis analysis reflects on the outcome measures utilized in highly cited level I trials impacting the field of ACL research. It also identifies factors likely to influence acquisition of citations. This is of both clinical and academic relevance when choosing appropriate measures for post-operative outcome evaluation after ACL surgery. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: I.

Indexed as

BibliometricsAnterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesAnterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionClinical Trials, Phase I as TopicHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicACLAnterior cruciate ligamentBibliometricsMeasuresOutcomeRandomized trial

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.