Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27742768›Full record

ReviewHaematologica2016

Osteonecrosis in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Marina Kunstreich, Sebastian Kummer, Hans-Juergen Laws, Arndt Borkhardt, Michaela Kuhlen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Haematologica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Risk Factors for Corticosteroid-associated Osteonecrosis in Children: A National Database Study.Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Prevalence of Osteonecrosis in Survivors of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia of Indian Ethnicity Treated with BFM Protocol.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Talus Osteonecrosis after Chemotherapy: A Case Report.Revista brasileira de ortopedia · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marina KunstreichUniversity of Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Center for Child and Adolescent Health, Germany.
Sebastian KummerUniversity of Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, Center for Child and Adolescent Health, Germany.
Hans-Juergen LawsUniversity of Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Center for Child and Adolescent Health, Germany.
Arndt BorkhardtUniversity of Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Center for Child and Adolescent Health, Germany.
Michaela KuhlenUniversity of Duesseldorf, Medical Faculty, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Center for Child and Adolescent Health, Germany michaela.kuhlen@med.uni-duesseldorf.de.
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The morbidity and toxicity associated with current intensive treatment protocols for acute lymphoblastic leukemia in childhood become even more important as the vast majority of children can be cured and become long-term survivors. Osteonecrosis is one of the most common therapy-related and debilitating side effects of anti-leukemic treatment and can adversely affect long-term quality of life. Incidence and risk factors vary substantially between study groups and therapeutic regimens. We therefore analyzed 22 clinical trials of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in terms of osteonecrosis incidence and risk factors. Adolescent age is the most significant risk factor, with patients >10 years old at the highest risk. Uncritical modification or even significant reduction of glucocorticoid dosage cannot be recommended at this stage. A novel and innovative approach to reduce osteonecrosis-associated morbidity might be systematic early screening for osteonecrosis by serial magnetic resonance images. However, discriminating patients at risk of functional impairment and debilitating progressive joint disease from asymptomatic patients still remains challenging.

Indexed as

AdolescentBone and BonesChildHumansOsteonecrosisPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaQuality of LifeRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID27742768
PMCPMC5394877
OpenAlexW2531367662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.