Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27742629›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2016

Mental health associations with eczema, asthma and hay fever in children: a cross-sectional survey.

Lene Hammer-Helmich, Allan Linneberg, Carsten Obel, Simon Francis Thomsen, Line Tang Møllehave, Charlotte Glümer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Psychological and Sociocultural Determinants in Childhood Asthma Disease: Impact on Quality of Life.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lene Hammer-HelmichResearch Centre for Prevention and Health, The Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark Department of Real World Evidence and Epidemiology, H. Lundbeck A/S, Valby, Denmark.
Allan LinnebergResearch Centre for Prevention and Health, The Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark Department of Clinical Experimental Research, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Carsten ObelDepartment of Public Health, Aarhus University, Institute of General Medical Practice, Arhus, Denmark.
Simon Francis ThomsenDepartment of Dermatology, Bispebjerg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Line Tang MøllehaveResearch Centre for Prevention and Health, The Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Charlotte GlümerResearch Centre for Prevention and Health, The Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark Faculty of Medicine, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Capital Region of Denmark · DKAarhus University · DKBispebjerg Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to examine the association of eczema, asthma and hay fever with mental health in a general child population and to assess the influence of parental socioeconomic position on these associations.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional health survey of children aged 3, 6, 11 and 15 years in the City of Copenhagen, Denmark. Individual questionnaire data on eczema, asthma, and hay fever and mental health problems assessed using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) was linked to register data on demographics and parental socioeconomic position. 9215 (47.9%) children were included in the analyses.

resultsLinear regression analyses showed that children with current eczema symptoms had higher SDQ scores (mean difference, 95% CI) of emotional problems (0.26, 0.12 to 0.39), conduct problems (0.19, 0.09 to 0.29) and hyperactivity problems (0.32, 0.16 to 0.48); children with current asthma symptoms had higher SDQ scores of emotional problems (0.45, 0.32 to 0.58), conduct problems (0.28, 0.18 to 0.38) and hyperactivity problems (0.52, 0.35 to 0.69); and children with current hay fever symptoms had higher SDQ scores of emotional problems (0.57, 0.42 to 0.72), conduct problems (0.22, 0.11 to 0.33), hyperactivity problems (0.44, 0.26 to 0.61) and peer problems (0.14, 0.01 to 0.26), compared with children without current symptoms of the relevant disease. For most associations, parental socioeconomic position did not modify the effect.

conclusionsChildren with eczema, asthma or hay fever had more emotional, conduct and hyperactivity problems, but not peer problems, compared with children without these diseases. Atopic diseases added equally to the burden of mental health problems independent of socioeconomic position.

Indexed as

AdolescentAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDenmarkEczemaFemaleHumansLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMaleMental DisordersMental HealthRhinitis, Allergic, SeasonalRisk FactorsMENTAL HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID27742629
PMCPMC5073477
OpenAlexW2531158384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.