ArticleBiomaterials2017
In vitro 3D corneal tissue model with epithelium, stroma, and innervation.
Article in Biomaterials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed.
- Revolutionizing vision using corneal 3D printing.Trends in biotechnology · 2026Review
- Engineering anisotropic tissues: from structured scaffolds to magnetic actuation.Materials today. Bio · 2026Review
- Current and Future Cornea Chip Models for Advancing Ophthalmic Research and Therapeutics.Advanced biology · 2025Review
- Novel full-thickness biomimetic corneal model for studying pathogenesis and treatment of diabetic keratopathy.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Hyaluronic Acid-Based 3D Bioprinted Hydrogel Structure for Directed Axonal Guidance and Modeling Innervation In Vitro.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025Article
- Construction of tissue engineered cornea with skin-derived corneal endothelial-like cell and mechanism research for the cell differentiation.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Article
- Nano-composite system of traditional Chinese medicine for ocular applications: molecular docking and three-dimensional modeling insight for intelligent drug evaluation.Drug delivery and translational research · 2023Article
- Optimization and evaluation of oxygen-plasma-modified, aligned, poly (Є-caprolactone) and silk fibroin nanofibrous scaffold for corneal stromal regeneration.Biomaterials and biosystems · 2023Article
- Composite Hydrogel Modulates Intrinsic Immune-Cascade Neovascularization for Ocular Surface Reconstruction after Corneal Chemical Injury.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Current microfluidic platforms for reverse engineering of cornea.Materials today. Bio · 2023Review
- Progress in the application of 3D printing technology in ophthalmology.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023Review
- Cell Cultures at the Air-Liquid Interface and Their Application in Cancer Research.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023Article
- Cell-Laden Gradient Microgel Suspensions for Spatial Control of Differentiation During Biofabrication.Advanced healthcare materials · 2022Article
- Different Murine High-Risk Corneal Transplant Settings Vary Significantly in Their (Lymph)angiogenic and Inflammatory Cell Signatures.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2022Article
- Selection of natural biomaterials for micro-tissue and organ-on-chip models.Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A · 2022Review
- Fiber-Based Biopolymer Processing as a Route toward Sustainability.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2022Review
- Tissue Models forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022Review
- Article
- Recent Advances in Natural Materials for Corneal Tissue Engineering.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Biofabrication of Artificial Stem Cell Niches in the Anterior Ocular Segment.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The interactions between corneal nerve, epithelium, and stroma are essential for maintaining a healthy cornea. Thus, corneal tissue models that more fully mimic the anatomy, mechanical properties and cellular components of corneal tissue would provide useful systems to study cellular interactions, corneal diseases and provide options for improved drug screening. Here a corneal tissue model was constructed to include the stroma, epithelium, and innervation. Thin silk protein film stacks served as the scaffolding to support the corneal epithelial and stromal layers, while a surrounding silk porous sponge supported neuronal growth. The neurons innervated the stromal and epithelial layers and improved function and viability of the tissues. An air-liquid interface environment of the corneal tissue was also mimicked in vitro, resulting in a positive impact on epithelial maturity. The inclusion of three cell types in co-culture at an air-liquid interface provides an important advance for the field of in vitro corneal tissue engineering, to permit improvements in the study of innervation and corneal tissue development, corneal disease, and tissue responses to environmental factors.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.