Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27739011›Full record

ArticleThe AAPS journal2017

Magnitude of Increased Infliximab Clearance Imposed by Anti-infliximab Antibodies in Crohn's Disease Is Determined by Their Concentration.

Helena Edlund, Casper Steenholdt, Mark A Ainsworth, Eva Goebgen, Jørn Brynskov, Ole Ø Thomsen, Wilhelm Huisinga, Charlotte Kloft

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Article in The AAPS journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Immunogenicity Challenges Associated with Subcutaneous Delivery of Therapeutic Proteins.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Helena EdlundDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Casper SteenholdtDepartment of Gastroenterology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Mark A AinsworthDepartment of Gastroenterology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Eva GoebgenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jørn BrynskovDepartment of Gastroenterology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Ole Ø ThomsenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Wilhelm HuisingaInstitute of Mathematics, Universitaet Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany.
Charlotte KloftDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany. charlotte.kloft@fu-berlin.de.
Herlev Hospital · DKFreie Universität Berlin · DEUniversity of Potsdam · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies (Abs) against infliximab (IFX) increase IFX clearance and can result in treatment failure and acute hypersensitivity reactions. However, interpretation of their clinical value is complicated by individual differences in Ab responses and methods used for quantification. The increase in IFX clearance imposed by anti-IFX Abs has generally been evaluated using a binary classification, i.e., positive or negative. This analysis aimed to investigate if anti-IFX Ab concentrations provide a more adequate prediction of alterations in clearance. Data originated from a clinical trial on Crohn's disease patients with IFX treatment failure. The trial was not originally designed for pharmacokinetic analysis. Therefore, published pharmacokinetic models were utilized as priors to enable covariate investigation. The impact of anti-IFX Abs on clearance was assessed using different mathematical relationships and exploiting information from two different quantification assays, measuring semi-quantitative "total" or "unbound neutralizing" concentrations of anti-IFX Ab, respectively. Inclusion of anti-IFX Ab status/concentration improved the model's performance for all investigated relationships. The anti-IFX Ab concentrations were superior to the binary classifications, indicating that the magnitude of increase in IFX clearance imposed by anti-IFX Abs closely relates to their concentration. Furthermore, total anti-IFX Ab concentrations appeared superior to the unbound neutralizing fraction in identifying high clearance individuals. Simulations showed that even at low concentrations, anti-IFX Abs lead to sub-therapeutic IFX concentrations, supporting a need of treatment interventions in all anti-IFX Ab positive patients. The developed model can serve as a basis for further investigations to refine treatment recommendations for patients with anti-IFX Abs.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAdultAntibodiesClinical Trials as TopicCrohn DiseaseFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansInfliximabMaleMetabolic Clearance RateMiddle AgedTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaYoung AdultAntibodiesGastrointestinal AgentsInfliximabTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaanti-drug antibodiesCrohn’s diseasefrequentist’s prior modelinfliximabpopulation pharmacokinetic modeling

Identifiers

PMID27739011
OpenAlexW2530199480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.