Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27738719›Full record

Observational studyCalcified tissue international2017

Burden of First Osteoporotic Hip Fracture in Spain: A Prospective, 12-Month, Observational Study.

Jose Ramón Caeiro, Agustí Bartra, Manuel Mesa-Ramos, Íñigo Etxebarría, Jorge Montejo, Pedro Carpintero, Francesc Sorio, Sonia Gatell, Andrea Farré, Laura Canals and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Calcified tissue international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Costs of incident non-hip osteoporosis-related fractures in postmenopausal women from a payer perspective.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Hip fracture systems-European experience.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Spanish National Hip Fracture Registry (RNFC): analysis of its first annual report and international comparison with other established registries.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jose Ramón CaeiroServicio de COT, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, Calle Choupana s/n, ES-15702, Santiago De Compostela, A Coruña, Spain. jrcaeiro@telefonica.net.
Agustí BartraHospital Universitari Mútua de Terrassa, Plaça del Dr. Robert 5, ES-08221, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain.
Manuel Mesa-RamosHospital Valle de los Pedroches, Calle de Juan del Rey Calero s/n, ES-14400, Pozoblanco, Córdoba, Spain.
Íñigo EtxebarríaHospital Alto Deba, Calle Nafarroa Etorbidea 16, ES-20500, Arrasate-Mondragón, Guipúzcoa, Spain.
Jorge MontejoHospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Calle Budapest 1, ES-28922, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Pedro CarpinteroHospital Reina Sofía de Córdoba, Avda. Menéndez Pidal s/n, ES-14004, Córdoba, Spain.
Francesc SorioAmgen S.A., World Trade Center Barcelona, Moll de Barcelona s/n, Edif. Sud, Planta 7, ES-08039, Barcelona, Spain.
Sonia GatellAmgen S.A., World Trade Center Barcelona, Moll de Barcelona s/n, Edif. Sud, Planta 7, ES-08039, Barcelona, Spain.
Andrea FarréAmgen S.A., World Trade Center Barcelona, Moll de Barcelona s/n, Edif. Sud, Planta 7, ES-08039, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura CanalsAmgen S.A., World Trade Center Barcelona, Moll de Barcelona s/n, Edif. Sud, Planta 7, ES-08039, Barcelona, Spain.
PROA investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to estimate the burden of osteoporotic fractures beyond the hospitalization period covering up to the first year after the fracture. This was a prospective, 12-month, observational study including patients aged ≥65 years hospitalized due to a first low-trauma hip fracture, in six Spanish regions. Health resource utilization (HRU), quality of life (QoL) and autonomy were collected and total costs calculated. Four hundred and eighty seven patients (mean ± SD age 83 ± 7 years, 77 % women) were included. Twenty-two percent of patients reported a prior non-hip low-trauma fracture, 16 % were receiving osteoporotic treatment at baseline, and 3 % had densitometry performed (1.8 % T-score ≤-2.5). Sixteen percent of patients died (women 14 %; men 25 %; p = 0.0011) during the first year. Mean hospital stay was 11.8 ± 7.9 days and 95.1 % of patients underwent surgery. Other relevant HRUs were: outpatient visits in 78 % of patients (mean 9.2 ± 9.7); walking aids, 58.7 %; rehabilitation facilities, 35.5 % (28.7 ± 41.2 sessions); and formal and informal home care, 22.2 % (49.6 ± 72.2 days) and 53.4 % (77.1 ± 101.0 h), respectively. Mean direct cost was €9690 (95 % confidence interval: 9184-10,197) in women and €9019 (8079-9958) in men. Main cost drivers were: first hospitalization episode (women €7067 [73 %]; men €7196 [80 %]); outpatient visits (€1323 [14 %]; €997 [11 %]); and home care (€905 [9 %]; €767 [9 %]). QoL and autonomy showed a marked decrease during hospitalization, not entirely recovered at 12 months (p < 0.05 vs. baseline for EQ-5D, Harris hip score and modified Barthel index). In a Spanish setting, osteoporotic hip fractures incur a high societal and economic cost, mainly due to the first hospitalization HRU, but also due to subsequent outpatient visits and home care.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth Care CostsHip FracturesHospitalizationHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesProspective StudiesSpainAutonomyCostHip fractureOsteoporosisQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID27738719
PMCPMC5214753

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.