Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27737949›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2017

Metformin Suppresses Diabetes-Accelerated Atherosclerosis via the Inhibition of Drp1-Mediated Mitochondrial Fission.

Qilong Wang, Miao Zhang, Gloria Torres, Shengnan Wu, Changhan Ouyang, Zhonglin Xie, Ming-Hui Zou

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 210 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
210citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
16.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

210 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 362 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Article
  17. Endothelial Metabolic Reprogramming Links Diabetes to Atherosclerosis.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

150 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qilong WangCenter for Molecular and Translational Medicine, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Miao ZhangDepartment of Medicine, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Gloria TorresCenter for Molecular and Translational Medicine, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Shengnan WuCenter for Molecular and Translational Medicine, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Changhan OuyangCenter for Molecular and Translational Medicine, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Zhonglin XieCenter for Molecular and Translational Medicine, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA.
Ming-Hui ZouCenter for Molecular and Translational Medicine, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA mzou@gsu.edu zxie@gsu.edu.
Georgia State University · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Reactive Nitrogen species and Diabetic Endothelial DysfunctionR01HL079584 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE KNOXVILLE · PI ZOU, MING-HUI · 2004 to 2021
$7.3M
Inflammasome and unstable atherosclerotic plaquesR01HL089920 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ZOU, MING-HUI · 2008 to 2022
$6.9M
AMP-Activated Protein Kinase in DiabetesR01HL080499 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ZOU, MING-HUI · 2006 to 2019
$5.8M
Controlling VSMC Proliferation and MigrationR01HL110488 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ZOU, MING-HUI · 2011 to 2020
$3.9M
Autophagy and VSMC migrationR01HL132500 · NHLBI · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI XIE, ZHONGLIN, ZOU, MING-HUI · 2016 to 2019
$2.7M
Suppression of Autophagy-Dependent Clearance Mitochondria in Type 2 DiabetesR01HL128014 · NHLBI · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI XIE, ZHONGLIN, ZOU, MING-HUI · 2015 to 2018
$2.4M
Sirt1, Vascular Aging, and Aortic AneurysmR01AG047776 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ZOU, MING-HUI · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079584NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080499NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089920NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL110488NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128014NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132500NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metformin is a widely used antidiabetic drug that exerts cardiovascular protective effects in patients with diabetes. How metformin protects against diabetes-related cardiovascular diseases remains poorly understood. Here, we show that metformin abated the progression of diabetes-accelerated atherosclerosis by inhibiting mitochondrial fission in endothelial cells. Metformin treatments markedly reduced mitochondrial fragmentation, mitigated mitochondrial-derived superoxide release, improved endothelial-dependent vasodilation, inhibited vascular inflammation, and suppressed atherosclerotic lesions in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic ApoE

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDynaminsGlucoseHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMaleMetforminMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondrial DynamicsOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxidesApolipoproteins EDnm1l protein, mouseDynaminsGlucoseMetforminReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID27737949
PMCPMC5204316
OpenAlexW2531934030

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.