Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27737651›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genetics2016

CCM3/SERPINI1 bidirectional promoter variants in patients with cerebral cavernous malformations: a molecular and functional study.

Concetta Scimone, Placido Bramanti, Alessia Ruggeri, Luigi Donato, Concetta Alafaci, Concetta Crisafulli, Massimo Mucciardi, Carmela Rinaldi, Antonina Sidoti, Rosalia D'Angelo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. The multifacetedGenes & diseases · 2021
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  18. SMADS-Mediate Molecular Mechanisms in Sjögren's Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Unexplored regulatory sequences of divergently pairedExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Article
  20. Vis-à-vis: a focus on genetic features of cerebral cavernous malformations and brain arteriovenous malformations pathogenesis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Concetta ScimoneDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, Division of Medical Biotechnologies and Preventive Medicine, University of Messina, via C. Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Placido BramantiIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino-Pulejo", Messina, Italy.
Alessia RuggeriDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, Division of Medical Biotechnologies and Preventive Medicine, University of Messina, via C. Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Luigi DonatoDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, Division of Medical Biotechnologies and Preventive Medicine, University of Messina, via C. Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Concetta AlafaciDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, Division of Medical Biotechnologies and Preventive Medicine, University of Messina, via C. Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Concetta CrisafulliDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, Division of Medical Biotechnologies and Preventive Medicine, University of Messina, via C. Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Massimo MucciardiDepartment of Economy, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Carmela RinaldiDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, Division of Medical Biotechnologies and Preventive Medicine, University of Messina, via C. Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy.
Antonina SidotiDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, Division of Medical Biotechnologies and Preventive Medicine, University of Messina, via C. Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy. asidoti@unime.it.
Rosalia D'AngeloDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, Division of Medical Biotechnologies and Preventive Medicine, University of Messina, via C. Valeria 1, 98125, Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · ITCentro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo · ITIstituto Euro Mediterraneo di Scienza e Tecnologia · ITUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are vascular anomalies of the nervous system mostly located in the brain presenting sporadically or familial. Causes of familial forms are mutations in CCM1 (Krit1), CCM2 (MGC4607) and CCM3 (PDCD10) genes. Sporadic forms with no affected relative most often have only one lesion and no germ line mutations. However, a number of sporadic cases with multiple lesions have been reported and are indeed genetic cases with a de novo mutation or a mutation inherited from an asymptomatic parent.

methodsHere, we performed an analysis of regulatory region of CCM genes in 60 sporadic patients, negative for mutations in coding region and intron-exon boundaries and large deletion/duplications in CCM genes by direct sequencing and MLPA. Among 5 variants identified in 851-bp region shared by CCM3 and SERPINI1 genes and acting as asymmetric bidirectional promoter, two polymorphisms c.-639 T > C/rs9853967 and c.-591 T > C/rs11714980 were selected. A case-control study was performed to analyze their possible relationships with sporadic CCMs. Promoter haplotypes activities on CCM3/SERPINI1 genes expression were tested by dual-luciferase assay.

resultsNo variants were identified in CCM1 and CCM2 regulatory regions. In CCM3/SERPINI1 asymmetric bidirectional promoter 5 variants, 2 of them unknown and 3 corresponding to polymorphisms c.-639 T > C/rs9853967, c.-591 T > C/rs11714980 and c.-359G > A/rs9834676 were detected. While rs9853967 and rs11714980 polymorphisms fall in a critical regulatory fragment outside the minimal promoter in intergenic region, other variants had no effects on transcription factor binding according to RegRNA tool. Case-control study performed on 60 patients and 350 healthy controls showed frequencies of the mutated alleles significantly higher in the control group than in patients. Furthermore, the functional assay showed a significant reduction of CCM3 expression for C-C haplotype even more than for T-C and C-T haplotypes. In SERPINI1 direction, the reduction was not statistically significant.

conclusionsOur data indicated that rs9853967 and rs11714980 polymorphisms could be associated with a protective role in CCM disease.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAgedApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous SystemHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNeuropeptidesNeuroserpinPromoter Regions, GeneticApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNeuropeptidesNeuroserpinPDCD10 protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsSerpinsAssociation studyBidirectional promoterCCM3/SERPINI1CCM genesDual luciferase-assayPolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID27737651
PMCPMC5064884
OpenAlexW2531372967

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.