Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27737646›Full record

Trial reportBMC pregnancy and childbirth2016

Maternal vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy and lactation to prevent acute respiratory infections in infancy in Dhaka, Bangladesh (MDARI trial): protocol for a prospective cohort study nested within a randomized controlled trial.

Shaun K Morris, Lisa G Pell, Mohammed Ziaur Rahman, Michelle C Dimitris, Abdullah Mahmud, M Munirul Islam, Tahmeed Ahmed, Eleanor Pullenayegum, Tahmid Kashem, Shaila S Shanta and 5 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01924013 phase3completednot on this map

Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial of Maternal Vitamin D Supplementation During Pregnancy and Lactation to Improve Infant Linear Growth in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Hospital for Sick ChildrenRan2014 to 2018Enrolled1,300ConditionsPregnancyArmsVitamin D3 (cholecalciferol), Placebo
NCT02388516 phase3completednot on this map

Maternal Vitamin D for Acute Respiratory Infections in Infancy (MDARI): a Nested Sub-study in a Randomized Controlled Trial of Vitamin D Supplementation During Pregnancy and Lactation in Dhaka, Bangladesh

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Hospital for Sick ChildrenRan2014 to 2016Enrolled1,214ConditionsUpper Respiratory Tract Infections, Lower Respiratory Tract InfectionsArmsVitamin D3, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Vitamin D supplementation for women during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Vitamin D supplementation for women during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Impact of maternal nutrition in viral infections during pregnancy.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Regimens of vitamin D supplementation for women during pregnancy.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaun K MorrisDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Toronto and the Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, Canada. shaun.morris@sickkids.ca.
Lisa G PellCentre for Global Child Health, SickKids Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, 686 Bay Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Mohammed Ziaur RahmanZoonotic Diseases Research Group, Centre for Communicable Diseases, icddr,b, 68 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani, Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Michelle C DimitrisCentre for Global Child Health, SickKids Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, 686 Bay Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Abdullah MahmudCentre for Child and Adolescent Health, icddr,b, 68 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani, Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
M Munirul IslamCentre for Nutrition and Food Security, icddr,b, 68 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani, Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Tahmeed AhmedCentre for Nutrition and Food Security, icddr,b, 68 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani, Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Eleanor PullenayegumChild Health Evaluative Sciences, SickKids Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, 686 Bay Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Tahmid KashemCentre for Nutrition and Food Security, icddr,b, 68 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani, Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Shaila S ShantaCentre for Nutrition and Food Security, icddr,b, 68 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani, Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Jonathan GubbayDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Toronto and the Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Eszter PappCentre for Global Child Health, SickKids Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, 686 Bay Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Michelle ScienceDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Toronto and the Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Stanley ZlotkinDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Toronto and the Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Daniel E RothDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Toronto and the Hospital for Sick Children, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, Canada.
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDSickKids Foundation · CAHospital for Sick Children · CAPublic Health Ontario · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly infancy is a high-risk period for severe acute respiratory infection (ARI), particularly in low-income countries with resource-limited health systems. Lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) is commonly preceded by upper respiratory infection (URTI), and often caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), influenza and other common community-acquired viral pathogens. Vitamin D status is a candidate modifiable early-life determinant of the host antiviral immune response and thus may influence the risk of ARI-associated morbidity in high-risk populations. METHODS/

designIn the Maternal Vitamin D for Infant Growth (MDIG) study in Dhaka, Bangladesh (NCT01924013), 1300 pregnant women are randomized to one of five groups: placebo, 4200 IU/week, 16,800 IU/week, or 28,000 IU/week from 2 DISCUSSION: If shown to reduce the risk of viral ARI in infancy, integration of maternal prenatal/postpartum vitamin D supplementation into antenatal care programs in South Asia may be a feasible primary preventive strategy to reduce the burden of ARI-associated morbidity and mortality in young infants.

trial registrationNCT02388516 , registered March 9, 2015.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsLactationAcute DiseaseAdultBangladeshBreast FeedingClinical ProtocolsFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, Newborn, DiseasesMaleMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaPregnancyPrenatal CareVitamin DVitaminsAcute respiratory infectionBangladeshInfantInfluenzaPneumoniaPregnancyRespiratory syncytial virusStreptococcus pneumoniaeVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID27737646
PMCPMC5064894
OpenAlexW2530220692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.