Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27737407›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery

Anticoagulation Quality and Complications of using Vitamin K Antagonists in the Cardiac Surgery Outpatient Clinic.

Mário Augusto Cray da Costa, Lucas Kraeski Krum, Juliana da Silva Geraldino, Marcelo Derbli Schafranski, Ricardo Zanetti Gomes, Elise Souza Dos Santos Reis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mário Augusto Cray da CostaUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG), Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil and Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil.
Lucas Kraeski KrumUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG), Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil.
Juliana da Silva GeraldinoUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG), Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil.
Marcelo Derbli SchafranskiUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG), Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil.
Ricardo Zanetti GomesUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG), Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil.
Elise Souza Dos Santos ReisUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG), Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In patients with mechanical prosthetic heart valves or atrial fibrillation requiring anticoagulation to prevent thromboembolic events, several factors influence adherence and anticoagulation complications. Objective: To evaluate the factors that interfere with the quality and complications of anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists. Methods: A retrospective cohort study of 100 patients, in the period from 2011 to 2014, was performed. Anticoagulation conditions in the last year, regarding the presence of complications (embolisms/bleeding) and inadequate treatment were assessed: achievement of less than 8 annual prothrombin times and International Normalized Ratio outside therapeutic target in more than 40% of prothrombin times. Results: There were 31 complications (22 minor bleeding without hospitalization and 9 major complications: 7 bleeding with hospitalization and two emboli); 70 were with International Normalized Ratio outside the target in more than 40% of the tests and 36 with insufficient number of prothrombin times. Socioeconomic factors, anticoagulant type and anticoagulation reason had no relationship with complications or with inadequate treatment. There were more complications in patients with longer duration of anticoagulation (P=0.001). Women had more International Normalized Ratio outside the target range (OR 2.61, CI:1.0-6.5; P=0.04). Patients with lower number of annual prothrombin times had longer times of anticoagulation (P=0.03), less annual consultations (P=0.02) and less dose adjustments (P=0.003). Patients with longer duration of anticoagulation have more complications (P=0.001). Conclusion: There was a high rate of major complications and International Normalized Ratio was outside the goal. Less annual prothrombin times was related to longer duration of anticoagulation, less annual consultations and less dose adjustments. More major complications occurred in patients with longer duration of anticoagulation.

Indexed as

AgedAmbulatory Care FacilitiesAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationCardiac Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansInternational Normalized RatioMalePostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative HemorrhageProthrombin TimeSocioeconomic FactorsThromboembolismTime FactorsVitamin KAnticoagulantsVitamin KWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID27737407
PMCPMC5062706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.