Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27737317›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2016

Prevalence and Phenotypic Expression of Mutations in the MYH7, MYBPC3 and TNNT2 Genes in Families with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in the South of Brazil: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Beatriz Piva E Mattos, Fernando Luís Scolari, Marco Antonio Rodrigues Torres, Laura Simon, Valéria Centeno de Freitas, Roberto Giugliani, Úrsula Matte

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. MYH7 in cardiomyopathy and skeletal muscle myopathy.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beatriz Piva E MattosFaculdade de Medicina - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Serviço de Cardiologia - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, RS - Brazil.
Fernando Luís ScolariServiço de Cardiologia - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, RS - Brazil.
Marco Antonio Rodrigues TorresFaculdade de Medicina - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Serviço de Cardiologia - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, RS - Brazil.
Laura SimonCentro de Terapia Gênica - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, RS - Brazil.
Valéria Centeno de FreitasServiço de Cardiologia - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, RS - Brazil.
Roberto GiuglianiInstituto de Biociências - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Serviço de Genética Médica - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, RS - Brazil.
Úrsula MatteInstituto de Biociências - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Unidade de Análise de Moléculas e Proteínas - Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, RS - Brazil.
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background: Mutations in sarcomeric genes are found in 60-70% of individuals with familial forms of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). However, this estimate refers to northern hemisphere populations. The molecular-genetic profile of HCM has been subject of few investigations in Brazil, particularly in the south of the country.

objective: To investigate mutations in the sarcomeric genes MYH7, MYBPC3 and TNNT2 in a cohort of HCM patients living in the extreme south of Brazil, and to evaluate genotype-phenotype associations.

methods: Direct DNA sequencing of all encoding regions of three sarcomeric genes was conducted in 43 consecutive individuals of ten unrelated families.

results: Mutations for CMH have been found in 25 (58%) patients of seven (70%) of the ten study families. Fourteen (56%) individuals were phenotype-positive. All mutations were missense, four (66%) in MYH7 and two (33%) in MYBPC3. We have not found mutations in the TNNT2 gene. Mutations in MYH7 were identified in 20 (47%) patients of six (60%) families. Two of them had not been previously described. Mutations in MYBPC3 were found in seven (16%) members of two (20%) families. Two (5%) patients showed double heterozygosis for both genes. The mutations affected different domains of encoded proteins and led to variable phenotypic expression. A family history of HCM was identified in all genotype-positive individuals.

conclusions: In this first genetic-molecular analysis carried out in the south of Brazil, we found mutations in the sarcomeric genes MYH7 and MYBPC3 in 58% of individuals. MYH7-related disease was identified in the majority of cases with mutation. FUNDAMENTO:: Mutações em genes do sarcômero são encontradas em 60-70% dos indivíduos com formas familiares de cardiomiopatia hipertrófica. (CMH). Entretanto, essa estimativa refere-se a populações de países do hemisfério norte. O perfil genético-molecular da CMH foi tema de poucos estudos no Brasil, particularmente na região sul do país. OBJETIVO:: Realizar a pesquisa de mutações dos genes sarcoméricos MYH7, MYBPC3 e TNNT2 numa coorte de CMH estabelecida no extremo sul do Brasil, assim como avaliar as associações genótipo-fenótipo. MÉTODOS:: Sequenciamento direto do DNA de todas as regiões codificantes dos três genes sarcoméricos foi realizada em 43 indivíduos consecutivos de dez famílias não-relacionadas. RESULTADOS:: Mutações para CMH foram encontradas em 25 (58%) indivíduos de sete (70%) das dez famílias estudadas, sendo 14 (56%) deles fenótipo-positivos. Todas as mutações eram missense, quatro (66%) no gene MYH7 e duas (33%) no gene MYBPC3. Não foram encontradas mutações no gene TNNT2. Mutações em MYH7 foram identificadas em 20 (47%) indivíduos de seis (60%) famílias. Duas delas não haviam sido previamente relatadas. Mutações de MYBPC3 foram detectadas em sete (16%) membros de duas (20%) famílias. Dois (5%) indivíduos apresentaram dupla heterozigose com mutações em ambos os genes. As mutações acometeram distintos domínios das proteínas codificadas e produziram expressão fenotípica variável. História familiar de CMH foi identificada em todos os indivíduos genótipo-positivos. CONCLUSÕES:: Nessa primeira análise genético-molecular da CMH realizada no sul do Brasil, foram encontradas mutações nos genes sarcoméricos MYH7 e MYBPC3 em 58% dos indivíduos. Doença relacionada ao gene MYH7 foi identificada na maioria dos casos com mutação.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesMutationAdultBrazilCardiac MyosinsCardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, FamilialCarrier ProteinsCross-Sectional StudiesDeath, Sudden, CardiacDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularMaleMiddle AgedMyosin Binding Protein CCardiac MyosinsCarrier ProteinsMYH7 protein, humanMyosin Binding Protein CMyosin Heavy ChainsTNNT2 protein, humanTroponin T

Identifiers

PMID27737317
PMCPMC5053194
OpenAlexW2508264636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.