Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27736943›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Exposure-Based Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Children with Abdominal Pain: A Pilot Trial.

Maria Lalouni, Ola Olén, Marianne Bonnert, Erik Hedman, Eva Serlachius, Brjánn Ljótsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Low FODMAP diet in children and adolescents with functional bowel disorder: A clinical case note review.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. ExposureFrontiers in neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria LalouniDepartment of Medicine Solna, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6818-8156
Ola OlénDepartment of Medicine Solna, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Marianne BonnertStockholm Health Care Services, Stockholm County Council, Sweden.
Erik HedmanDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Psychology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Eva SerlachiusStockholm Health Care Services, Stockholm County Council, Sweden.
Brjánn LjótssonDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Division of Psychology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEStockholm County Council · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren with pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders (P-FGIDs) have an increased risk for school absenteeism, depression, anxiety and low quality of life. Exposure-based cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) has shown large treatment effects in adults with irritable bowel syndrome, but has not been tested for children 8-12 years with P-FGIDs.

aimThe aim of this trial was to test the feasibility, acceptability and potential efficacy of a newly developed exposure-based CBT for children with P-FGIDs.

methodThe children (n = 20) with a P-FGID, were referred by their treating physicians. The participants received 10 weekly sessions of exposure-based CBT and were assessed at pre-treatment, post-treatment and 6-month follow-up.

resultsChildren improved significantly on the primary outcome measure pain intensity at post (Cohen's d = 0.40, p = 0.049) and at 6-month follow-up (Cohen's d = 0.85, p = 0.004). Improvements were also seen in pain frequency, gastrointestinal symptoms, quality of life, depression, anxiety, school absenteeism and somatic symptoms. Improvements were maintained or further increased at 6-month follow-up. The children engaged in the exposures and were satisfied with the treatment.

conclusionsExposure-based CBT for children with P-FGIDs is feasible, acceptable and potentially efficacious.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyAbdominal PainAbsenteeismAnxietyChildDepressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMedically Unexplained SymptomsPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeTelephoneTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID27736943
PMCPMC5063361
OpenAlexW2530972226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.