Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27736922›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Associations of Prolonged QTc in Sickle Cell Disease.

Julia H Indik, Vineet Nair, Ruslan Rafikov, Iwan S Nyotowidjojo, Jaskanwal Bisla, Mayank Kansal, Devang S Parikh, Melissa Robinson, Anand Desai, Megha Oberoi and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
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  7. Article
  8. The Cardiopulmonary Complications of Sickle Cell Disease.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
  9. Protocol-based cardiotoxicity monitoring in hydroxychloroquine medicated COVID-19 pediatric patients.Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Cardiac pathophysiology in sickle cell disease.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Julia H IndikDepartment of Medicine and Arizona Health Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States of America.
Vineet NairDepartment of Medicine and Arizona Health Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States of America.
Ruslan RafikovDepartment of Medicine and Arizona Health Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States of America.
Iwan S NyotowidjojoDepartment of Medicine and Arizona Health Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States of America.
Jaskanwal BislaDepartment of Medicine and Arizona Health Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States of America.
Mayank KansalDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois Hospitals and Health Sciences System, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Devang S ParikhDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois Hospitals and Health Sciences System, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Melissa RobinsonDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Anand DesaiDepartment of Family Medicine, Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States of America.
Megha OberoiDepartment of Medicine, Oakhill Hospital, Brooksville, FL, United States of America.
Akash GuptaDepartment of Medicine and Arizona Health Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States of America.
Taimur AbbasiDepartment of Medicine, Mercy Hospital and Health Center, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Zain KhalpeyDepartment of Surgery and Arizona Health Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States of America.
Amit R PatelDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Roberto M LangDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Samuel C DudleyLifespan Cardiovascular Institute and Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Bum-Rak ChoiLifespan Cardiovascular Institute and Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Joe G N GarciaDepartment of Medicine and Arizona Health Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States of America.
Roberto F MachadoDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois Hospitals and Health Sciences System, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Ankit A DesaiDepartment of Medicine and Arizona Health Sciences Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States of America.
University of Arizona · USBrown University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR029879 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MAZZONE, THEODORE · 2009 to 2011
$11.0M
Vascular Targeting Genomic & Genetic Strategies for Acute Chest SyndromeR01HL111656 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Roberto F. Machado · 2013 to 2026
$7.9M
Role of Sphingolipid Pathways in the Pathobiology of PAHR01HL127342 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MACHADO, ROBERTO F., NATARAJAN, VISWANATHAN · 2016 to 2023
$4.5M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029879NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111656NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sudden death is a leading cause of mortality in sickle cell disease, implicating ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Prolonged QTc on an electrocardiogram (ECG), commonly seen with myocardial ischemia, is a known risk for polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT). We hypothesized that prolonged QTc is associated with mortality in sickle cell disease. ECG were analyzed from a cohort of 224 sickle patients (University of Illinois at Chicago, UIC) along with available laboratory, and echocardiographic findings, and from another cohort of 38 patients (University of Chicago, UC) for which cardiac MRI and free heme values were also measured. In the UIC cohort, QTc was potentially related to mortality with a hazard ratio (HR) of 1.22 per 10ms, (P = 0.015), and a HR = 3.19 (P = 0.045) for a QTc>480ms. In multivariate analyses, QTc remained significantly associated with survival after adjusting for inpatient ECG status (HR 1.26 per 10ms interval, P = 0.010) and genotype status [HR 1.21 per 10ms interval, P = 0.037). QTc trended toward association with mortality after adjusting for both LDH and hydroxyurea use (HR 1.21 per 10ms interval, P = 0.062) but was not significant after adjusting for TRV. In univariate analyses, QTc was related to markers of hemolysis including AST (P = 0.031), hemoglobin (P = 0.014), TR velocity (P = 0.036), higher in inpatients (P<0.001) and those with an SS compared to SC genotype (P<0.001) in the UIC cohort as well as to free heme in the UC cohort (P = 0.002). These findings support a relationship of prolonged QTc with hemolysis and potentially mortality in sickle cell disease.

Indexed as

AdultAnemia, Sickle CellAspartate AminotransferasesCohort StudiesDeath, Sudden, CardiacEchocardiographyElectrocardiographyFemaleGenotypeHeartHemoglobinsHemolysisHumansHydroxyureaKaplan-Meier EstimateL-Lactate DehydrogenaseAspartate AminotransferasesHemoglobinsHydroxyureaL-Lactate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID27736922
PMCPMC5063274
OpenAlexW2530666734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.