ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2016
Occurrences and Characterization of Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria and Genetic Determinants of Hospital Wastewater in a Tropical Country.
Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
45 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hospital Wastewater as a Reservoir for Antibiotic Resistance Genes: A Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2020Pooled it
- Contributions and Challenges of High Throughput qPCR for Determining Antimicrobial Resistance in the Environment: A Critical Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019Pooled it
- Genomic characterization of carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacilli isolated from hospital wastewater in Niamey, Niger.IJID regions · 2026Article
- Highly Drug-Resistant Escherichia coli from Hospital Wastewater with Several Evolutionary Mutations: An Integrated Insights from Molecular, Computational, and Biophysics.Molecular biotechnology · 2026Article
- Characterization of antimicrobial-resistantOpen veterinary journal · 2025Article
- Influence of Seasonality and Pollution on the Presence of Antibiotic Resistance Genes and Potentially Pathogenic Bacteria in a Tropical Urban River.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Single and Combined Effects of Meropenem, Valproic Acid, and Ketoprofen on Adult Zebrafish Behavior, Oxidative Stress, and Acetylcholinesterase Activity.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Development SPE-LC-MS/MS method for determination of WHO AWaRe Reserve antibiotics in hospital wastewater.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Prevalence of Biofilm-Forming, ESβLs and Metallo-β-lactamase Producing Gram-Negative MDR Bacteria in the Domestic and Hospital Wastewater of Aligarh City.Current microbiology · 2025Article
- A Review on the Prevalence and Treatment of Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Hospital Wastewater.Toxics · 2025Review
- Sample Preparation Approaches for Determination of Quinolones in Aqueous Matrixes: Systematic Review.ACS measurement science au · 2025Review
- Antimicrobial resistance profile of bacteria from hospital wastewater at two specialized hospitals in Bahir Dar city, Ethiopia.BMC microbiology · 2024Article
- Complete genome sequence of carbapenem-resistant pathogenicMicrobiology resource announcements · 2024Article
- Multi-drug resistant (MDR) Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria isolated from poultry in the Noakhali region of Bangladesh.PloS one · 2024Article
- Wastewater from healthcare centers in Burkina Faso is a source of ESBL, AmpC-β-lactamase and carbapenemase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae.BMC microbiology · 2023Article
- Microplastics and Antibiotic Resistance: The Magnitude of the Problem and the Emerging Role of Hospital Wastewater.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Review
- Review
- Prevalence and Abundance of Beta-Lactam Resistance Genes in Hospital Wastewater and Enterobacterales Wastewater Isolates.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023Article
- A new class A beta-lactamase gene blaScientific reports · 2023Article
- Genotypic Diversity, Antibiotic Resistance, and Virulence Phenotypes ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Wastewater discharged from clinical isolation and general wards at two hospitals in Singapore was examined to determine the emerging trends of antibiotic resistance (AR). We quantified the concentrations of 12 antibiotic compounds by analysis using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB), the class 1 integrase gene (intI1), and 16 antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) that confer resistance to 10 different clinically relevant antibiotics. A subset of 119 antibiotic-resistant isolates were phylogenetically classified and tested for the presence of ARGs encoding resistance to β-lactam antibiotics (bla
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.