Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27736705›Full record

ArticleJournal of health economics2016

The Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act evaluation study: Impact on specialty behavioral health utilization and expenditures among "carve-out" enrollees.

Susan L Ettner, Jessica M Harwood, Amber Thalmayer, Michael K Ong, Haiyong Xu, Michael J Bresolin, Kenneth B Wells, Chi-Hong Tseng, Francisca Azocar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health economics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Susan L EttnerDivision of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Department of Health Policy and Management, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: settner@mednet.ucla.edu.
Jessica M HarwoodDivision of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Amber ThalmayerOptum®, United Health Group, Minnetonka, MN, USA.
Michael K OngDivision of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Haiyong XuDivision of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Michael J BresolinOptum®, United Health Group, Minnetonka, MN, USA.
Kenneth B WellsDepartment of Psychiatry, Neuropsychiatric Institute, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Chi-Hong TsengDivision of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Francisca AzocarOptum®, United Health Group, Minnetonka, MN, USA.

Funding

Parity and Addiction Act: Impact on Benefits, Use and CostsR01DA032619 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ETTNER, SUSAN LOUISE · 2012 to 2015
$2.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interrupted time series with and without controls was used to evaluate whether the federal Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (MHPAEA) and its Interim Final Rule increased the probability of specialty behavioral health treatment and levels of utilization and expenditures among patients receiving treatment. Linked insurance claims, eligibility, plan and employer data from 2008 to 2013 were used to estimate segmented regression analyses, allowing for level and slope changes during the transition (2010) and post-MHPAEA (2011-2013) periods. The sample included 1,812,541 individuals ages 27-64 (49,968,367 person-months) in 10,010 Optum "carve-out" plans. Two-part regression models with Generalized Estimating Equations were used to estimate expenditures by payer and outpatient, intermediate and inpatient service use. We found little evidence that MHPAEA increased utilization significantly, but somewhat more robust evidence that costs shifted from patients to plans. Thus the primary impact of MHPAEA among carve-out enrollees may have been a reduction in patient financial burden.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesMental Health ServicesAdultFemaleHealth ExpendituresHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPsychiatryUnited StatesBehavioral healthExpendituresInsurance benefitsParityUtilization

Identifiers

PMID27736705
PMCPMC5127782

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.