Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27736145›Full record

ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2016

Latent growth classes of alcohol-related blackouts over the first 2 years of college.

Jennifer E Merrill, Hayley Treloar, Anne C Fernandez, Mollie A Monnig, Kristina M Jackson, Nancy P Barnett

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Trajectories of Alcohol-Related Problems Among First-Year Nursing Students: Nature, Predictors, and Outcomes.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2026
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  7. Article
  8. Associations between posting about alcohol on social networking sites and alcohol-induced blackouts in a sample of young adults not in 4-year college.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2025
    Article
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  14. Intentions and motives to experience alcohol-induced blackout among young adults in college.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer E MerrillDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University.
Hayley TreloarDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University.
Anne C FernandezDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University.
Mollie A MonnigDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University.
Kristina M JacksonDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University.
Nancy P BarnettDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University.
John Brown University · US

Funding

ALCOHOL INTERVENTION/TREATMENT OUTCOME RESEARCH TRAININGT32AA007459 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT MIRANDA, PETER M. MONTI · 1986 to 2026
$13.3M
Naturalistic Influences on Alcohol Problems in CollegeR01AA013970 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BARNETT, NANCY P · 2003 to 2007
$3.2M
Immune Activation and Neurodegeneration in HIV Infection and Heavy DrinkingK23AA024704 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MONNIG, MOLLIE A · 2016 to 2021
$1.1M
Real-Time Evaluations of Alcohol Consequences and Subsequent DrinkingK01AA022938 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MERRILL, JENNIFER ELIZABETH · 2014 to 2018
$904k
Developmental Methodology as Applied to Research on Adolescent Alcohol UseK02AA021761 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, KRISTINA MELIA · 2013 to 2017
$691k
Longitudinal Methodology and Alcohol UseK01AA013938 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI JACKSON, KRISTINA MELIA · 2003 to 2007
$568k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA013938NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA022938NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA021761NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA024704NIAAA NIH HHS L30 AA022503NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013970NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol-related blackouts are common among college student drinkers. The present study extends prior work by examining latent growth classes of blackouts and several predictors of class membership. Participants (N = 709 college drinkers) completed a baseline survey at college entry and biweekly online assessments throughout freshman and sophomore years. Results revealed 5 latent growth class trajectories, reflecting varying experiences of blackouts at the beginning of college and differential change in blackouts over time. The largest class represented a relatively low-risk group (low decrease; 47.3%) characterized by endorsement of no or very low likelihood of blackouts, and decreasing likelihood of blackouts over time. Another decreasing risk group (high decrease; 11.1%) initially reported a high proportion of blackouts and had the steepest decrease in blackout risk over time. A small percentage showed consistently high likelihood of blackouts over time (high stable; 4.1%). The remaining 2 groups were distinguished by relatively moderate (moderate stable; 14.9%) and lower (low stable; 22.6%) likelihood of blackouts, which remained stable over time. Comparisons between classes revealed that students with greater perceived peer drinking, perceived peer approval of drinking, and enhancement motives upon entry to college tended to be in higher risk groups with consistent experiences of blackouts over time, whereas blackout likelihood decreased over time for students with greater conformity motives. Findings suggest that precollege preventive interventions may be strengthened by considering not only factors related to current risk for blackouts and other alcohol-related consequences, but also those factors related to persistence of these behaviors over time. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

MotivationPeer GroupAdolescentAlcohol Drinking in CollegeBinge DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsStudentsUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27736145
PMCPMC5222736
OpenAlexW2530616729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.