Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27734576›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2017

The durable wheat disease resistance gene Lr34 confers common rust and northern corn leaf blight resistance in maize.

Justine Sucher, Rainer Boni, Ping Yang, Peter Rogowsky, Heike Büchner, Christine Kastner, Jochen Kumlehn, Simon G Krattinger, Beat Keller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
19.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dual Role ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  7. All Roads Lead to Rome: Pathways to Engineering Disease Resistance in Plants.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  8. Proteomic analysis of rice mutantFrontiers in plant science · 2025
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  10. Current status of molecular rice breeding for durable and broad-spectrum resistance to major diseases and insect pests.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Genome-wide atlas of rust resistance loci in wheat.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2024
    Review
  13. QTL mapping of downy mildew resistance in foxtail millet by SLAF‑seq and BSR-seq analysis.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2024
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  14. Breeding for durable resistance against biotrophic fungal pathogens using transgenes from wheat.Molecular breeding : new strategies in plant improvement · 2024
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  15. Review
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Justine SucherInstitute of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Rainer BoniInstitute of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ping YangInstitute of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Peter RogowskyENS, UMR 5667- RDP, Lyon, France.
Heike BüchnerLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), Gatersleben, Germany.
Christine KastnerLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), Gatersleben, Germany.
Jochen KumlehnLeibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), Gatersleben, Germany.
Simon G KrattingerInstitute of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Beat KellerInstitute of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CHLeibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) · DEÉcole Normale Supérieure de Lyon · FR

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 163260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maize (corn) is one of the most widely grown cereal crops globally. Fungal diseases of maize cause significant economic damage by reducing maize yields and by increasing input costs for disease management. The most sustainable control of maize diseases is through the release and planting of maize cultivars with durable disease resistance. The wheat gene Lr34 provides durable and partial field resistance against multiple fungal diseases of wheat, including three wheat rust pathogens and wheat powdery mildew. Because of its unique qualities, Lr34 became a cornerstone in many wheat disease resistance programmes. The Lr34 resistance is encoded by a rare variant of an ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter that evolved after wheat domestication. An Lr34-like disease resistance phenotype has not been reported in other cereal species, including maize. Here, we transformed the Lr34 resistance gene into the maize hybrid Hi-II. Lr34-expressing maize plants showed increased resistance against the biotrophic fungal disease common rust and the hemi-biotrophic disease northern corn leaf blight. Furthermore, the Lr34-expressing maize plants developed a late leaf tip necrosis phenotype, without negative impact on plant growth. With this and previous reports, it could be shown that Lr34 is effective against various biotrophic and hemi-biotrophic diseases that collectively parasitize all major cereal crop species.

Indexed as

Disease ResistanceMycosesPlant DiseasesPlant ProteinsTriticumZea maysPlant Proteinscommon rustdurable disease resistancefungal pathogensLr34/Yr18/Sr57/Pm38Maizenorthern corn leaf blight

Identifiers

PMID27734576
PMCPMC5362690
OpenAlexW2530572603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.