Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27734098›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2017

Morphometric analysis of the stylohyoid complex.

Sladjana Petrović, Ivan Jovanović, Sladjana Ugrenović, Zoran Radovanović, Zoran Pešić, Ivica Vučković, Nikola Stojković, Filip Petrović

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Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sladjana PetrovićDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of Niš, Blvd. dr Zoran Djindjic 81, 18000, Niš, Serbia. sladjana-petrovic@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8851-7121
Ivan JovanovićDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, University of Niš, Niš, Serbia.
Sladjana UgrenovićDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, University of Niš, Niš, Serbia.
Zoran RadovanovićDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of Niš, Blvd. dr Zoran Djindjic 81, 18000, Niš, Serbia.
Zoran PešićDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Niš, Niš, Serbia.
Ivica VučkovićDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Niš, Niš, Serbia.
Nikola StojkovićDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of Niš, Blvd. dr Zoran Djindjic 81, 18000, Niš, Serbia.
Filip PetrovićSchool of Medicine, University of Niš, Niš, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStylohyoid complex is anatomical structure predisposed to numerous individual variations. These may result in its extreme elongation, medial deviation and finally Eagle's syndrome occurrence. The aim of this study was to measure the length, angulation, evaluate morphological variations of stylohyoid complex by computed tomography and, subsequently, relate obtained data to the gender and the age of the evaluated cases. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe material included CT scans of stylohyoid complexes of 282 individuals. The entire length, maximal thickness, and angulation of the stylohyoid complexes in the coronal, transverse, and sagittal planes were measured.

resultsAccording to their morphology, orientation and length, stylohyoid complexes were classified into six morphological types. Elongated, bent, segmented, and segmented with attached stylohyoid ligament for the lesser horns of the hyoid bone stylohyoid complex types were characterized by significantly greater length, while pseudoarticulated type was characterized by significantly lower length in relation to normal stylohyoid complex type. The elongated type was additionally significantly thicker and with significantly lower value of medial angle in transverse plain than the normal stylohyoid complex type. Elongated, bent, and segmented types were significantly more frequent in males than in females. Furthermore, the frequency of the elongated stylohyoid complex type increased, whereas normal and pseudoarticulated types decreased with age.

conclusionsIn conclusion, elongated and more medially deviated stylohyoid complexes are more frequent in males than in females. Their more frequent presence in the older age groups indirectly connects this phenomenon with the aging process.

Indexed as

AngiographyMultidetector Computed TomographyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansHyoid BoneImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRetrospective StudiesAnatomical variationsMorphometryMulti-detectors CTStylohyoid complex

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.