ReviewFrontiers in immunology2016
The Role of Toll-Like Receptors in Hematopoietic Malignancies.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
68 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.
- Inflammatory signatures in the spectrum of myeloid diseases.HemaSphere · 2026Article
- Dual-functional Nanocarrier for Improved Immunochemotherapy of Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Research square · 2026Article
- Role of Toll-Like Receptors in Myeloid Neoplasms: Focuses on the Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Impact on Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, and Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2025Review
- Review
- TP53 mutations and TET2 deficiency cooperate to drive leukemogenesis and establish an immunosuppressive environment.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025Article
- Bone marrow microenvironment in myelodysplastic neoplasms: insights into pathogenesis, biomarkers, and therapeutic targets.Cancer cell international · 2025Review
- Investigation Role of Toll-like Receptor-9 Gene and miR-155 Expression Levels in Acute Myeloid Leukemia via Quantitative Real-Time PCR.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025Article
- Linoleic acid inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation by promoting TLR4 regulated autophagy in murine RAW264.7 macrophages.Journal of applied biomedicine · 2024Article
- Review
- Study of gene polymorphisms in Toll-like receptor 2 in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Regulation of immune responses to infection through interaction between stem cell-derived exosomes and toll-like receptors mediated by microRNA cargoes.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024Review
- Article
- Role of innate immunological/inflammatory pathways in myelodysplastic syndromes and AML: a narrative review.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2023Review
- The Role of TRL7/8 Agonists in Cancer Therapy, with Special Emphasis on Hematologic Malignancies.Vaccines · 2023Review
- Outdoor artificial light at night, air pollution, and risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in the California Linkage Study of Early-Onset Cancers.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Circular RNAs: pivotal role in the leukemogenesis and novel indicators for the diagnosis and prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Review
- IRAK-4 inhibition: emavusertib for the treatment of lymphoid and myeloid malignancies.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Toll-like receptor-guided therapeutic intervention of human cancers: molecular and immunological perspectives.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Therapeutic applications of toll-like receptors (TLRs) agonists in AML.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022Review
- IL-1β expression in bone marrow dendritic cells is induced by TLR2 agonists and regulates HSC function.Blood · 2022Article
8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a family of pattern recognition receptors that shape the innate immune system by identifying pathogen-associated molecular patterns and host-derived damage-associated molecular patterns. TLRs are widely expressed on both immune cells and non-immune cells, including hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, effector immune cell populations, and endothelial cells. In addition to their well-known role in the innate immune response to acute infection or injury, accumulating evidence supports a role for TLRs in the development of hematopoietic and other malignancies. Several hematopoietic disorders, including lymphoproliferative disorders and myelodysplastic syndromes, which possess a high risk of transformation to leukemia, have been linked to aberrant TLR signaling. Furthermore, activation of TLRs leads to the induction of a number of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, which can promote tumorigenesis by driving cell proliferation and migration and providing a favorable microenvironment for tumor cells. Beyond hematopoietic malignancies, the upregulation of a number of TLRs has been linked to promoting tumor cell survival, proliferation, and metastasis in a variety of cancers, including those of the colon, breast, and lung. This review focuses on the contribution of TLRs to hematopoietic malignancies, highlighting the known direct and indirect effects of TLR signaling on tumor cells and their microenvironment. In addition, the utility of TLR agonists and antagonists as potential therapeutics in the treatment of hematopoietic malignancies is discussed.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.