Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27733113›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2016

Gene expression and metabolism preceding soft scald, a chilling injury of 'Honeycrisp' apple fruit.

Rachel S Leisso, Nigel E Gapper, James P Mattheis, Nathanael L Sullivan, Christopher B Watkins, James J Giovannoni, Robert J Schaffer, Jason W Johnston, Ines Hanrahan, Maarten L A T M Hertog and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. A DNA test for high incidence of soft scald and soggy breakdown postharvest disorders inMolecular breeding : new strategies in plant improvement · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Rachel S LeissoUnited States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Tree Fruit Research Laboratory, Wenatchee, WA, USA.
Nigel E GapperSchool of Plant Science, Horticulture Section, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY14853, USA.
James P MattheisUnited States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Tree Fruit Research Laboratory, Wenatchee, WA, USA.
Nathanael L SullivanUnited States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Tree Fruit Research Laboratory, Wenatchee, WA, USA.
Christopher B WatkinsSchool of Plant Science, Horticulture Section, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY14853, USA.
James J GiovannoniBoyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY14853, USA.
Robert J SchafferThe New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research, Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand.
Jason W JohnstonThe New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research, Ltd, Havelock North, New Zealand.
Ines HanrahanWashington Tree Fruit Research Commission, Wenatchee, WA, USA.
Maarten L A T M HertogBIOSYST-MeBioS, KU Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium.
Bart M NicolaïBIOSYST-MeBioS, KU Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium.
David R RudellUnited States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Tree Fruit Research Laboratory, Wenatchee, WA, USA. David.Rudell@ars.usda.gov.
Agricultural Research Service · USCornell University · USKU Leuven · BEPlant & Food Research · NZUnited States Department of Agriculture · USWashington Tree Fruit Research Commission · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background'Honeycrisp' is an apple cultivar that is susceptible to soft scald, a chilling injury expressed as necrotic patches on the peel. Improved understanding of metabolism associated with the disorder would improve our understanding of soft scald and contribute to developing more effective management strategies for apple storage. It was expected that specific gene expression and specific metabolite levels in the peel would be linked with soft scald risk at harvest and/or specific time points during cold storage.

resultsFruit from nine 'Honeycrisp' apple orchards that would eventually develop different incidences of soft scald between 4 and 8 weeks of cold air storage were used to contrast and determine differential transcriptomic and metabolomic changes during storage. Untargeted metabolic profiling revealed changes in a number of distinct pathways preceding and concurrent with soft scald symptom development, including elevated γ-aminobutryic acid (GABA), 1-hexanol, acylated steryl glycosides, and free p-coumaryl acyl esters. At harvest, levels of sesquiterpenoid and triterpenoid acyl esters were relatively higher in peel of fruit that did not later develop the disorder. RNA-seq driven gene expression profiling highlighted possible involvement of genes and associated metabolic processes with soft scald development. These included elevated expression of genes involved in lipid peroxidation and phenolic metabolism in fruit with soft scald, and isoprenoid/brassinosteroid metabolism in fruit that did not develop soft scald. Expression of other stress-related genes in fruit that developed soft scald included chlorophyll catabolism, cell wall loosening, and lipid transport while superoxide dismutases were up-regulated in fruit that did not develop the disorder.

conclusionsThis study delineates the sequential transcriptomic and metabolomic changes preceding soft scald symptom development. Changes were differential depending on susceptibility of fruit to the disorder and could be attributed to key stress related and mediating pathways.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismGene Expression Regulation, PlantCluster AnalysisFruitGene Expression ProfilingMalusMetabolomicsTranscriptomeApplesChilling injuryMalus x domestica BorkhMetabolomicsSoft scaldTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID27733113
PMCPMC5062943
OpenAlexW2531576498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.