Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27730405›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2016

Preoperative High Dose of Methylprednisolone Improves Early Postoperative Pulmonary Function, in Super-Obese Patients Undergoing Open Surgery; a Prospective, Comparative Study.

George Skroubis, George Theofanis, Charalampos Spyropoulos, Anastasia Zotou, Petros Constantinopoulos, Fotis Kalfarentzos, Theodore Alexandrides

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

George SkroubisMorbid Obesity Unit, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Patras, Rion Patras, 26504, Patras, Greece. skroubis@med.upatras.gr.ORCID 0000-0003-2392-2078
George TheofanisMorbid Obesity Unit, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Patras, Rion Patras, 26504, Patras, Greece.
Charalampos SpyropoulosMorbid Obesity Unit, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Patras, Rion Patras, 26504, Patras, Greece.
Anastasia ZotouDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Petros ConstantinopoulosUniversity Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Fotis KalfarentzosMorbid Obesity Unit, Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Patras, Rion Patras, 26504, Patras, Greece.
Theodore AlexandridesDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.
General University Hospital of Patras · GRUniversity of Patras · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgery stimulates an intense systemic inflammatory response which might increase postoperative morbidity. Corticosteroids may reduce this inflammatory reaction. The purpose of this study was to investigate any possible effect on postoperative morbidity and recovery after administrating methylprednisolone in super-obese patients undergoing open surgery.

methodsSixty super-obese patients with BMI ≥50 kg/m

resultsSignificant improvement in spirometry parameters and arterial blood gas analysis, in the first and third postoperative days, was observed in the methylprednisolone group. IL-6 and CRP levels were significantly lower in that group. Administration of methylprednisolone was associated with less postoperative pain, nausea, and vomiting, with no statistical difference in septic complications.

conclusionsPreoperative administration of a single high dose of methylprednisolone in super-obese patients undergoing open surgery inhibits the inflammatory signaling cascade, lessens the systemic inflammatory response, and results in fewer pulmonary complications and better patient recovery.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Inflammatory AgentsC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansInterleukin-6LungMaleMethylprednisoloneMiddle AgedNauseaObesity, MorbidPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PainPostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6MethylprednisoloneBariatric surgeryInflammatory responseLaparotomyMethylprednisoloneMorbidityMorbid obesity

Identifiers

PMID27730405
OpenAlexW2530540550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.