Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27730180›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2016

Artificial stone dust-induced functional and inflammatory abnormalities in exposed workers monitored quantitatively by biometrics.

Noa Ophir, Amir Bar Shai, Yifat Alkalay, Shani Israeli, Rafi Korenstein, Mordechai R Kramer, Elizabeth Fireman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Artificial Stone Associated Silicosis: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Silicosis: from pathogenesis to therapeutics.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Early Detection Methods for Silicosis in Australia and Internationally: A Review of the Literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Association between Crystalline Silica Dust Exposure and Silicosis Development in Artificial Stone Workers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. HO-1 protects smokers exposed to artificial stone dust for pulmonary function tests deterioration.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2018
    Article
  20. Interstitial lung diseases associated with metal content in silicone breast implants: a case series.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noa OphirLaboratory for Pulmonary and Allergic Diseases, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel; Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Amir Bar ShaiLaboratory for Pulmonary and Allergic Diseases, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Yifat AlkalayLaboratory for Pulmonary and Allergic Diseases, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Shani IsraeliLaboratory for Pulmonary and Allergic Diseases, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Rafi KorensteinPhysiology-Pharmacology Dept, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Mordechai R KramerInstitute of Pulmonary Diseases, Rabin Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Elizabeth FiremanLaboratory for Pulmonary and Allergic Diseases, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel; Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The manufacture of kitchen and bath countertops in Israel is based mainly on artificial stone that contains 93% silica as natural quartz, and ∼3500 workers are involved in cutting and processing it. Artificial stone produces high concentrations of silica dust. Exposure to crystalline silica may cause silicosis, an irreversible lung disease. Our aim was to screen exposed workers by quantitative biometric monitoring of functional and inflammatory parameters. 68 exposed artificial stone workers were compared to 48 nonexposed individuals (controls). Exposed workers filled in questionnaires, and all participants underwent pulmonary function tests and induced sputum analyses. Silica was quantitated by a Niton XL3 X-ray fluorescence spectrometer. Pulmonary function test results of exposed workers were significantly lower and induced sputa showed significantly higher neutrophilic inflammation compared to controls; both processes were slowed down by the use of protective measures in the workplace. Particle size distribution in induced sputum samples of exposed workers was similar to that of artificial stone dust, which contained aluminium, zirconium and titanium in addition to silica. In conclusion, the quantitation of biometric parameters is useful for monitoring workers exposed to artificial stone in order to avoid deterioration over time.

Identifiers

PMID27730180
PMCPMC5005163
OpenAlexW2334010610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.