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ArticleIranian journal of pediatrics2016

Urinary Uric Acid/Creatinine Ratio as a Marker of Mortality and Unfavorable Outcome in NICU-Admitted Neonates.

Shahin Nariman, Ziba Mosayebi, Setareh Sagheb, Hadith Rastad, Seyyed Saeed Hosseininodeh

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Article in Iranian journal of pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shahin NarimanDepartment of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Ziba MosayebiDepartment of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran; Children's Medical Center, Pediatric Center of Excellence, Tehran, IR Iran.
Setareh SaghebDepartment of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Hadith RastadResearch Development Center, Arash Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Seyyed Saeed HosseininodehChildren's Medical Center, Pediatric Center of Excellence, Tehran, IR Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe survival of neonates who have been admitted to the NICU, especially premature infants with few mortality and morbidity, is the most important attitude.

objectivesWe presumed whether urinary uric acid/creatinine (UUA/Cr) ratio can be a marker of mortality and adverse outcome in neonates which were admitted to the NICU. PATIENTS AND

methodsAll preterm infants admitted to our NICU after birth from March 2014 to April 2015 were enrolled in this prospective cohort study. UUA/Cr was measured during the first day of life. The severity of diseases (indicated by the need for high set-up of mechanical ventilation, complications of prematurity, and duration of stay in the NICU) and neonatal death were considered to be the final unfavorable outcomes. The relationship between the Log-transformation (Ln) urinary uric acid/creatinine ratio and the Apgar score at the first and 5

resultsA total of 362 preterm infants with a mean gestational age of 32.7 (± 3.9) weeks were admitted to the NICU, out of whom 64 (17.6%) had severe disease and 43 (11.8%) died. The mean UUA/Cr ratio was significantly higher in the admitted neonates (3.30 ± 1.95 vs. 1.36 ± 0.42. P = 0.0001). There was a negative correlation between the UUA/Cr ratio and the 1-minute Apgar score (r = -0.17, P = 0.006) and the 5-minute Apgar score (r = -0.19, P = 0.003). The 1-minute Apgar scores were negatively correlated with the outcome (OR = 0.68; P < 0.001) and the duration of stay (β = -.28; P < 0.001). There was no significant correlation between 5-minute Apgar scores and the outcome. There was a significant positive correlation between the UUA/Cr ratio and an unfavorable outcome (OR = 1.24; CI %95: 1.06 to 1.43, P = 0.006) and increasing duration of stay (β = 0.17; P = 0.009).

conclusionsThe urinary uric acid/creatinine ratio can be used as a simple, noninvasive parameter of the severity of disease and mortality in NICU-admitted neonates.

Indexed as

MortalityNewbornOutcomeUrinary Uric Acid to Creatinine Ratio

Identifiers

PMID27729961
PMCPMC5046843

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